大学英语B网考辅导 语法精讲与样题分析精选.pptVIP

2、定语从句中的谓语动词要与先行词保持一致。 48. This article deals with the natural pheno-menon which_____ most interesting to everyone. (test 2) A. are B. is C. they are D. it is b * 3、as引导的定语从句：常用于such as…, the same as…或as we all know, as is known to all。 4、“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，如： 47. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I ___ of hunger. A. would be died B. would die C. would have died D. will die test 2 c * 二）命题趋势及复习策略 1、定语从句是各类测试必考的热点，尤其是非限制性定语从句更是命题的重中之重。 2、定语从句与强调句型、同位语从句融合在一起进行考查，这样既考查句式结构的辨析能力，又能考查关系词与其他连词的区分运用能力。 * 复习策略 1、理清关系代词和关系副词及它们各自的用法，是学好定语从句的关键。 2、弄清that与which的区别及限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别。 3、形势上仍会以单项选择为主，完型填空、阅读理解中的长句理解为辅，对定语从句进行综合运用考查。 * 四、状语从句 九大类 状语从句 时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 目的状语从句 条件状语从句 结果状语从句 让步状语从句 比较状语从句 方式状语从句 * 焦点1 时间状语从句与地点状语从句 一）考点聚焦：看看考什么 1、时间状语从句 when, as, while, before, after, since, till (until), hardly…when等 53. Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago， they ____ better health. (test 6) A. could have enjoyed B. had enjoyed C. have been enjoying D. are enjoying c * 焦点2 原因状语从句 常用because, since 和as引导 焦点3 条件状语从句与方式状语从句 1 、条件状语从句 if, unless, as long as等 注意：条件状语从句的时态规律和if引导名词性从句的区别 46. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ___ for her examina-tion. (test 1) A. to prepare B. to be prepared C. preparing D. being prepared c * 50. If the building project ____ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction com-pany will be fined. (test 3) A. being completed B. is complete C. to be completed D. completed 2、方式状语从句 as, as if, as though c * 焦点4 目的状语从句与结果状语从句 1 、目的状语从句 so that, in order that, for fear that, in case等 2、结果状语从句 so that, so( such)…that, 等 46. That was so