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论 文 专 用 纸 ……………………. ………………. ………………… The Phenomenon of Cultural Identity in The Joy Luck Club Author: CHEN Wei Supervisor: LI Zhi-ling, Professor (College of foreign Language, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018) Abstract: The Joy Luck Club is written by a Chinese-American writer, Amy Tan. And this story is related with immigrants and their family. Most of the foreign and domestic comments on this novel focus on the relationship between immigrant mothers and their American-raised daughters, and the challenges of cultural translation. They pay little attention to the dual identity of immigrants, which is very crucial to the life and fate of the characters. Here I will refer to the two meanings of the word “identity”: one is “who somebody is” which is the most common meaning; and the other one is “exact likeness or sameness” which is the meaning in the norm “cultural identity”. The theme of the paper below is cultural identity, and we will first have a look at its manifestation in each of the characters in the story. Then, I will focus on the phenomenon of cultural identity faced by the whole world. With the rapid advance of globalization and constant mobility around the world, the crisis of cultural identity becomes a serious question. Who am I? This simplest question has become a most confusing one for today’s people especially for the immigrants. And the last part is the cultural identity in China. The crisis of cultural identity is not fierce floods and savage beasts. And we should take an active attitude towards it. How to seek the best balance point between two different cultures is what we should learn from this story. Key Words: identity; culture; immigrants; belonging; crisis 小说《喜福会》中的文化认同现象 摘要：《喜福会》由美籍华人作家谭恩美所著，故事是有关移民和她们的家庭的。国内外对此书的评论大都集中在移民母亲和她们在美国长大的女儿之间的关系，和对文化翻译的挑战上，却忽略了作为移民来说他身上的双重身份，而这一点对小说人物的生活和命运是极其关键的。这里我将涉及到“identity”这个词的两个含义：一个是“身份”，这是最经常用到的；另一个是“相同性，一致性”，这个就是它在名词“文化认同”里的意思。以下论文的主题是文化认同，我们先来看一下它在小说中各个人物身上的表现。然后我会重点介绍全世界共同面临的文化认