RF Linear Accelerators for Medical and Industrial Applications文档.pdf

RF Linear Accelerators for Medical and Industrial Applications Samy Hanna Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalog record for this book is available from the U.S. Library of Congress. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Cover design by Vicki Kane ISBN 13: 978-1-60807-090-9 © 2012 ARTECH HOUSE 685 Canton Street Norwood, MA 02062 All rights reserved. Printed and bound in the United States of America. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. All terms mentioned in this book that are known to be trademarks or service marks have been appropriately capitalized. Artech House cannot attest to the accuracy of this information. Use of a term in this book should not be regarded as affecting the validity of any trademark or service mark. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Contents 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Overview of Role of Accelerators in Our Lives 1 1.2 A Glance at the History of Accelerator Development 2 1.2.1 Development of Electrostatic Accelerators 4 1.2.2 Development of Circular Accelerators 6 1.2.3 Development of RF Linear Accelerators 8 1.3 Cancer Radiation Therapy 10 1.4 Market for Industrial Accelerators 11 1.4.1 Producing Medical