小升初形容词与副词 - 副本.ppt

修饰原级的词：very, too, so, such, rather, quite, fairly, pretty, as… as …, not so…as… 修饰比较级的词：much, a little, a lot, a bit, far, even, still 等级 用法 句型 例句 原级 1. 表示双方在程度、性质、特征等方面相等时 2.表示双方不相等时 as+原级形容词/副词+as not so/as+原级形容词/副词+as He draws as well as her. Jim is not so/as tall as Tom. * 形容词、副词比较等级的用法与句型： 一、 原级句型：表示两者一样或不一样 1、A与B在某一方面程度相同: as+原级+as eg.1) My friend Kay is as tall as I / me. 我朋友Kay与我一样高。 2) My friend Kay runs as quickly as I / me. Kay与我跑得一样快。 我和她一样外向。 我学习和他一样认真。 2、A在某一方面不及B: A…not as/so+原级+as B. eg.1) My friend Kay isn’t as/ so tall as I / me. 2) My friend Kay doesn’t run as/so fast as I / me. 3) I’m not _______ she / her. A. as hard as B. as harder as C. as hard so 4) I don’t study _______ he / him. A. so careful as B. so carefully as C. more carefully as I am as outgoing as her I study as carefully as him A B * Exercises １．Joan与Ｋate一样小心。 Joan is _________________ Kate. as careful as 2、我与你学习一样努力。 I study _______________ you. as hard as 3、那条绿色的裙子不如那条红色的漂亮。 The green skirt ______________________ the red one. is not so/as nice as 4.那些学生跳高不如我。 The students didn’t jump __________________ I. as(so) high as 5.他没吉姆那么早来到学校。 He _____ come to school _________________ Jim. doesn’t as/so early as 6、汤姆与她一样认真听老师讲课。 Tom listens to the teacher ____________________ she. as carefully as * 等级 用法 句型 例句 比较级 1.表示两者之间的比较 比较级+ than 2.表 “越来越……”，表示本身程度的改变 比较级+and+比较级 3.表“越……越……表示一方随另一方的程度而变化 The+比较级，the+比较级 4.用比较级形式表示最高级的意思 比较级+than any other+单数/the other+复数 * 二、比较级句型:表示两者 (人或事物) 的比较 1、A …比较级+ than B. I am taller than Tom. My dress is more beautiful than hers. 2、比较级前可加a little / a bit 一点儿, a lot/much得多, /even / still甚至/更加等来修饰。 I’m a little / a bit taller than Tom. My dress is even more beautiful than hers. He works a lot / much harder than I (do ). 3、比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越….” faster and faster, more and m