普通高等学校招生全国统一考试湖南卷（英语）word版.docVIP

详解全国高等学校统考 (湖南卷) 英语试题 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空 (共15小题, 满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, _________ the way they actually are. A. as B. or C. but C. and 答案：C. 注：not…but不是……而是 22. __________ the silence for the pauses, we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost bear our own heartbeats. A. In B. For C. Under D. Between 答案：A.注：silence常和in搭配，表示“寂静中”，in the silence of pauses意思是: 在间隙的沉默之中 又如：In the silence he heard a faint clicking noise. 23. Polar bears live mostly on ________ sea ice, which they use as _______ platform for hunting seals. A. a; a B. a; the C. 不填; a D. the; 不填 答案：C.注意：ice 是不可数名词，在这里是泛指。不可数名词即使前面有半泛指性定语也不加the. 如：Chinese history; platform 是可数名词, 用a表示泛指 24. The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them. A. shan’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 答案：B. 情态动词基本意思判断. 意思是: 当遭受威胁时不能够起身逃跑. 25. As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations—________ with Dad’s flowers. A. are marked B. were marked C. have marked D. had marked 答案：B. 注：主语是many occasions，所以谓语动词要用复数式，be marked with是固定搭配，“。。。有什么印记”，用法如同be filled with\be lined with\be crowded with等一样，又如：His face is marked with grief. 他脸上有忧伤的痕迹。 26. It’s hard for him playing against me. I’ve got nothing to play for, but for him, he needs to win so ________. A. far B. well C. little D. badly 答案：D. badly意为“极为”，他极需赢。 27. To save class time, our teacher has ________ students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for homework. A. us B. we C. our D. ours 答案：A. us是宾语，students为us的同谓语，又如：tell us all 28. Having checked the doors were closed , and _________ all