广东省廉江市实验学校人教版高一英语必修3unit 1-WORDS EXPRESSIONS.docVIP

WORDS EXPRESSIONS award 【寓词于境】 仔细阅读下列句子，并试着总结award的词性、含义及用法。 1. Dr. Yuan Longping has won many awards for his research. 2. I’m awarded a prize every semester for my good grades. 3. The judge awarded a large sum of money to the injured people. 4. The chairman awarded me the gold medal. = The chairman awarded the gold medal to me. 【自我归纳】 award作名词，意为“_____”（句1）；award作动词，意为“_____”（句2和句4）；“判决给予”（句3）；可构成固定搭配：award sb. sth. 或award sth. _____ sb.，意为“授予某人某物”（句4）。 【辨析】 award, reward与prize award侧重指经过正式裁定而给予的荣誉或在某项评比竞赛中获胜而得到的奖赏。 reward侧重指对某人所做的某件好事、好的行为等的报答、酬谢。 prize多指在竞赛中获胜或有特殊贡献时所得的奖励。 【即学即练】 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Ann Bancroft, an American author, teacher, and adventurer, received a number of _____ and honors for her adventures. A. prizes B. rewards C. harvests D. awards 2. It is the first time that she has been _____ second prize in the English Speaking Competition. A. rewarded B. awarded C. included D. harvested Key: 【自我归纳】 奖，奖品；授予；to 【即学即练】 1. D 2. B admire 【寓词于境】仔细阅读下列句子，并试着总结admire的意思和搭配。 1. I admire you for your wonderful speech. 2. I don’t agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles. 3. Come and admire the view! 【自我归纳】admire意为“_____”（句1和句2），“_____”（句3）；常用搭配是admire sb. for (doing) sth.。 【即学即练】用admire的适当形式填空。 1. The school is widely _____ for its excellent teaching. 2. I really _____ the way she brings up those kids all on her own. Key: 【自我归纳】 钦佩，赞美；欣赏 【即学即练】 1. admired 2. admire[来源:Z_xx_k.Com] take place 【寓词于境】仔细阅读下列句子，并试着总结take place的意思。 1. The wedding took place yesterday. 2. The game will take place on Sunday, rain or shine. 3. Great changes have taken place in our school since 1999. 【自我归纳】take place意为“______”。 【注意】take place没有被动语态。如： The New Year’s party will be taken place in our classroom. (×) 【即学即练】用take place的适当形式填空。 1. We may never discover what _____ that night. 2. Elections _____ on November the twenty-fifth this year. Key: 【自我归纳】 发生 【即学即练】 1. took place 2. will take plac