城市基础设施市场化改革 城市垃圾处理行业典型案例分析与发展道路探索 优秀论文.docVIP

城市基础设施市场化改革 ——城市垃圾处理行业典型案例分析与发展道路探索--优秀论文 v ABSTRACT With the fast development of our country’s society and economy, the quantity and quality of China’s urban infrastructures can’t meet the demand of the society, and these simple and crude urban infrastructures have lagged the further development of the local economy. Compared with water supply and sewage treatment, garbage treatment has been the most important field to be enhancedFrom the early beginning, China’s construction of garbage treatment establishment has a slow developmentThe city’s garbage is piled up in the open air, and only a few cities have constructed garbage sanitary infilling fields, As for these advanced garbage treatment establishment, we can fairly find them in our cities. Because these constructed advanced garbage treatment establishment need a lot of money to be worked properly, their working efficiency is fairly low for the shortage of moneyIn the western development countries, the urban garbage treatment establishment is mostly composed of compost and firing for electricity. The garbage sanitary infilling fields are seldom adopted because of wasting land and negative influence to neighborhood area We can’t deny the gap compared with western development countries, and the most important thing is what measures we should take to reduce it. We know that the urban garbage treatment establishment is mostly invested, constructed and run by the local government. With the fast development of our country’s society and the increased requirement of urban garbage treatment establishment, the central government and local governments can’t afford such a huge number of investments. It’s urgent to reform the finance system in the urban garbage treatment field, and the key of the reform is to build up a reasonable and efficient finance system to attract the capital in every field to invest in the urban garbage vi treatment establishment and realize industrialization in the urban garbag