新课标对语法二级标准的描述.pptVIP

__________ (defeat), he was still a popular boxer. Defeated Though he was defeated, he was still a popular boxer. _______ (water) the flowers too much, they died. Watered As the flowers were watered too much, they died. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, _______ (look) out of the window. __________(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. looking Compared Go to 30 当分词的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致时，就把带自己 的逻辑主语的分词称为独立主个结构。 ?The project finished， they had a two weeks’ leave. ?After the project was finished， they had a two weeks’ leave. ?The weather permitting， we shall start tomorrow. ?If the weather permits, we shall start tomorrow. with (without) + n (pron.) + 分词 现在分词有完成式和被动式，而过去分词没有完成式和被动式。 ?Professor Li ，having heard the weather forecast, took a raincoat with him. 现在分词的被动式一般表示正在进行的被动动作，常作定语或宾补 ?You will find the matter being talked about all over the town. ?The methods being studied are very useful. 分词作定语，动词不定式和动名词作定语的区别 The methods being studied are very useful. which/that are being studied The methods studied last time are very useful. which / that were studied The methods to be studied next week are very useful. which/that will be studied a falling leave = a leave that is falling (正在) a fallen leave =a leave that fell （结束） a window facing the south （状态） a reading room = a room for reading （用途） a delegate to visit China （将来） More exercises 1. From outer space the planet Earth ____(look) like a beautiful blue and white ball _____(shine) in a black sky. It____ (seem) small to astronauts ____ (look) at it from the moon. It also _____(seem) small in photographs ______(take) from spacecraft on the way to other planets. 2.People interested in _____(find out) different facts about Earth and its people may study different branches of geography. The study of geography______ (generally divide) into the study of human activity on Earth. 3.______(protect) the environment is not the task