[外语学习]21世纪大学英语PPT.ppt

Unit 1 Text A Who Is Great? Key Words and Expressions with Examples 1. carve a place for himself: made a name for himself in history 使自己名垂青史 Key Words and Expressions with Examples 2. have (got) sth, /nothing, a lot, etc. to do with...: be connected with or related to sb./sth. 与...有联系或有关系/没关系/关系很大等 Key Words and Expressions with Examples e.g. Her job has sth. to do with computers. Hard work has a lot to do with her success. We don’t have much to do with our neighbors. = don’t meet them socially 我们与邻居没什么往来。 How much do you earn? What’s it got to do with you? 与你有什么关系？ Key Words and Expressions with Examples 3. rise above: become outstanding or great 出类拔萃 e.g. Kate rose above and did well in her classes. Cf. rise above sth e.g. She rose above her difficulties and became a tremendous success. 她战胜了重重困难，取得了巨大的成功。 Key Words and Expressions with Examples The Doha round was launched after the attacks of September 11th 2001 as proof that a prosperous and united world could rise above Islamist terrorism. (P11 The Economist July 29th 2006) Key Words and Expressions with Examples criterion n. standard by which sth. is judged （评判的）标准，尺度 e.g. Success in making money is not always a good criterion of success in life. 能挣钱不总是衡量人生幸福的可靠标准。 What are the criteria for deciding who gets the prize? 评定获奖者的标准是什么？ Key Words and Expressions with Examples go: (1) be in the specified state (与否定式过去分词连用，表示某动作未发生）： e.g. Her absence went unnoticed. 没人注意到她缺席。 Police are worried that many crimes go unreported. 警方不安的是许多罪行无人报案。 What is remarkable is that Say’s law of markets went unchallenged for over 130 years. (Jean Baptiste Say 庸俗经济学创始人） Key Words and Expressions with Examples go: (2) pass into the specified condition; become 进入某状态；变为 e.g. go bald, blind, mad, pale, bankrupt 变秃，变瞎，变疯，变苍白，破产 Fish soon goes bad in hot weather. Children went wild with excitement. 孩子们欣喜若狂。 Key Words and Expres