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附录一 英文资料 Management information systems From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (Redirected from Management Information Systems) Short for management information system or management information services, and pronounced as separate letters, MIS refers broadly to a computer-based system that provides managers with the tools for organizing, evaluating and efficiently running their departments. In order to provide past, present and prediction information, an MIS can include software that helps in decision making, data resources such as databases, the hardware resources of a system, decision support systems, people management and project management applications, and any computerized processes that enable the department to run efficiently. The functional support role The business processes and operations support function is the most basic. It involves collecting, recording, storing, and basic processing of data. Information systems support business processes and operations by: - recording and storing sales data, purchase data, investment data, payroll data and other accounting records - processing these accounting records into income statements, balance sheets, ledgers, management reports, and other forms of financial information - recording and storing inventory data, work in process data, equipment repair and maintenance data, supply chain data, and other production/operations records - processing these operations records into production schedules, production controllers, inventory systems, and production monitoring systems - recording and storing personnel data, salary data, employment histories, and other human resources records - processing these human resources records into employee expense reports, and performance based reports - recording and storing market data, customer profiles, customer purchase histories, marketing research data, advertising data, and other marketing records - processing these marketing records into advertising elasticity reports, mar