文献摘要写作常用句型.docVIP

摘要写作常用句型 一、研究目的 In order to For The aim is 二、研究对象 Sth was studied Sths were studied [at some place for some time ] 三、研究方法 By using certain method, A was (determined/detected/tested/examined………) Certain method was used to (determine/detect/assess/assay/estimate/evaluate…….) Analysis of variance=ANOVA 方差分析 One-way ANOVA 单因素方差分析（因变量1个） Two-way ANOVA 两因素方差分析（因变量2个） Univariate 单元方差分析（应变量1个） Multivariate 多元方差分析（应变量多个） Regression 回归（分析） Correlation 相关（分析） Covariate 协变量 Coefficient 系数 四、研究结果 was/were/is /are…….. prove…….. indicate The result(s) show that……… reflect demonstrate The data (did not) support that…….. the hypothesis that ……… 有关量的结果 The minimum The maximum amount of A was……. The largest The mean value of A was…… A ranged from x to y A was in the range x to y [A= the content/concentration/…. of B] 有关关系的结果 定性关系 因果关系 A lead to/cause/bring about/ result in/result from/……B. A affected B A did not affect B A had (great) effect on B. A exerted ( a strong) influence on . There was (week) interaction between A and B. 2）半定量关系 A was related to B. A increased with B/time/ increase of B\ A declined/ with increase of B 3）定量关系 A was (highly/linearly) correlated with B. A had positive/negative linear correlation with B. A was significantly different from B. A differed significantly from B. A was significantly larger/higher/lower than B. A and B were significantly different. The difference between A and B was (not) significant. X was in the order of ABC. Introduction 的结构 Background The progress of the studies The problem need to resolve What the author want to do