新目标英语九年级unit14学习资料.doc

Unit 14 have you packed? 重难点知识讲解 Section A and Section B 1．Have you packed the beach towels yet? yet adv. 多用于疑问句和否定句。 （1）还没……，尚未……（否定句） e.g.He hasn’t come yet. 他还没回来。 Lunch isn’t ready yet. 午饭还没准备好。 We haven’t received his letter yet. 我们尚未收到他的信。 －Have you finished your work? 工作做完了吗？ －Not yet. 还没有。 （2）现在，已经（疑问句） e.g.Have you fed the cat yet? Have you watered the flowers yet? Has your brother packed the camera yet? 2．I haven’t cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 我还没有清理冰箱。 　　clean out把……弄干净（相当于clean up，常指将房屋、庭院、厕所、箱子里的脏物清除出去，打扫干净） e.g. We’d better clean out the drawers which are full of waste paper. 我们最好把装满废纸的抽屉清理干净。 She has cleaned out the garage. 她已经把垃圾打扫干净了。 clean out有时可指“耗尽/用去某人的钱财；将商店里的货物抢购完”。 e.g.I haven’t got a penny. I’m quite cleaned out. 我身无分文，钱全花光了。 Tourists cleaned out all the shops. 游客把各家商店的货物都抢购一空。 3．I’ll do it in a minute. 我马上就做。 in a minute 立即，马上 表达相同意思短语还有： at once / right now/ right away/ in no time/ in a moment 4．Have you fed the cat yet? 你喂猫了吗？ feed 喂养（动物）；抚养（家庭） e.g. How often do you feed your dog a day? He has a large family to feed. ※feed sb. on sth.=feed sth. to sb. 喂……给…… e.g. He feeds the dog on meat. = He feeds meat to the dog. feed on 以……为主食；以……为生（相当于live on） e.g.Cows feed on hay during winter.牛冬天吃干草。 Sheep feed on grass. 羊吃草。 The people in the south feed on rice. 南方人以大米为主食。 be fed up with=be tired of 讨厌……，厌烦…… e.g.I’m fed up with your story. =I’m tired of your story. 5．Have you turned off the radio? 你关了收音机吗？ turn off关掉（自来水、煤气、收音机等，相当于switch off） e.g.Be sure to turn off the light before you leave. 离开之前一定要关灯。 Turn off the TV. 请关电视。 turn on 打开（自来水、煤气、收音机等） turn off 关掉 turn up 旋大，开大（音量） turn down 旋小，调小（音量） 6．light the fire for breakfast 生火做饭 light v. （1）点燃，点亮，点火 e.g.He stopped and lit (up) the cigarette. 他停下来，点了支烟。 We lit a fire for warmth. 我们点火取暖。 It’s dark. Please light the candle. 天黑了，请点蜡烛。 （2）使……光明，照亮……（常与up连用） e.g.The light lit the room quite well. The streets lit up by electricity. 7．In the last twelve months, they’ve had three major c