必修1Unit4Languagepoints概要.ppt

Unit4 Earthquake Language points 重点单词短语速览 1、爆裂，爆发 2、损害，伤害 3、破坏，毁坏，消灭 4、使震惊，震动 5、救援，援救 6、使陷入困境 7、埋葬，掩埋 burst injure destroy shock rescue trap bury 8、立刻，马上 9、仿佛，好像 10、结束，终结 11、严重受损，破败不堪 12、掘出，发现 13、许多，大量的 right away as if at an end in ruins dig out a number of 核心要点剖析 1、burst: vi. 爆炸，爆发；突然闯入 n. 突发，爆发 归纳拓展： burst into +n =突然爆发 burst out doing 表突发性动作 burst into tears=burst out crying 突然哭起来 burst into laughter= burst out laughing 突然笑起来 burst in/into… 闯进，突然破门而入…… 即学即练： (1) When he was riding, the tyre ____(burst). (2)She _____________________.（突然大哭起来） (3)He ________________________ （闯进了房子）without knocking. burst into tears burst out crying burst in/into the house burst 2、ruin n. 废墟，毁灭 vt. 毁灭，使破产 归纳拓展： in ruins ruin oneself damage→destroy→ruin 即学即练： With time going on, the castle which was once beautiful is now completely ____________(一片废墟). in ruins 3、injure vt. 损害，伤害 归纳拓展： injured adj. 受伤的 the injured 伤员 injury n. 伤，伤口，伤害 即学即练： By now paramedics(护理人员) had arrived and were attending the ________(injure) woman. injured 4、shock vt.＆vi.（使）震惊；震动 n. 休克，打击，震惊 归纳拓展： shocked adj. 感到吃惊的 be shocked at 对……感到吃惊 be shocked to do 深感意外地去做 shocking adj. 令人惊讶的 即学即练： The news of his death in the flood was __________, and all his employees got __________ at it. shocking shocked 5、bury vt. 埋葬，掩埋，隐藏，专心于 归纳拓展： bury oneself in (doing) sth. be buried in (doing) sth. 即学即练： _______ (bury) in his work, he didn’t know when it began to rain. Buried 6、at an end 结束，终结 归纳拓展： at the end of… 在…尽头，在…末端 by the end of… 到…结束时，到…时为止 in the end 最后，终于 come to an end 结束 put an end to （使）结束，终止 即学即练： ______________ the meeting, the general manager said in a loud voice, “We’ve tried hard to solve the financial problem, and____________ we’ve succeeded. So ______________ next week, the bad situation will ______________ and everything will be all right.” At the end of in the end by the end of come to an