幼儿园美术区域活动中自制玩具的开发与应用研究文档.docVIP

幼儿园美术区域活动中自制玩具的开发与应用研究 　　【摘要】美术区域自制玩具活动可以提高幼儿审美情趣，培养幼儿美术活动的兴趣和提高美术技能，可以发展幼儿的想象力和创造力，能陶冶幼儿的艺术情操和丰富幼儿的艺术经验。笔者阐述了美术区域自制玩具活动的种类与特点、开发模式与策略和应用模式与策略。在美术区域自制玩具活动的开发中有成人自制、亲子自制、师幼自制和幼儿自制四种开发模式和引发式、主题式和自由式三种开发策略;在美术区域自制玩具活动的应用中形成了创意会画、创意手工和创意造型三种应用模式，灵活运用了四种策略，即建立培养良好习惯的活动常规策略、准确定位教师参与的活动角色策略、特别关注美术材料的梯度投放策略和努力提高教师隐性指导的能力策略。 　　【关键词】美术区域活动;自制玩具;自制玩具的开发与应用 　　In kid art district activity in the park development and application study of self-made toy 　　Zhang Guan xue 　　【Abstract】The self-made toy activity of the art district can exaltation the kid appreciate beauty interesting aspect， development kid the interest of the art activity and exaltation art technical ability， can development kid of imagination dint and creative power， ability shape the kids art thoughts and feelings with abundant the kids art experience.The writer elaborated category and characteristics， development mode and strategy of the self-made toy activity of the art district and application mode and strategy.Have results to show a person in the art district self-madely the development of toy activity self-made， parents and children self-made， teacher young self-made with kid self-made four kinds of development mode and cause type， the topic type and freestyle be three kinds of development strategy;In the art district self-madely the toy activity of the application formation creativity would the painting， creativity handicraft and creativity shape be three kinds of application mode， used flexibly four kinds of strategy， then establishment development good habit of movable normal regulations strategy， accurate fixed position the teacher participate of movable role strategy， special concern art material of the steps degree throw in strategy and effort exaltation teacher recessiveness instruction of ability strategy. 　　【Key words】Activity in the art district;Self-made toy;The development of the self-made toy and application 　　一、美术区域自制玩具活动的概念和价值意义 　　玩具是是孩子的天使，是孩子的伙伴，它除了工厂里生产出来的精美