本科毕业论文-河北省城乡居民收入差距的实证分析精选.docVIP

河北省城乡居民收入差距的实证分析 摘　要 随着中国现代化经济的发展，居民收入已经成为衡量经济发展水平的重要因素之一．但随着河北省经济的快速增长，城乡居民收入差距并不稳定，而城乡居民收入差距不稳定与我国构建社会主义和谐社会的目标是相矛盾的，同时也阻碍了河北省经济整体实力和综合竞争力的进一步发展，因此对城乡居民收入差距的研究已刻不容缓．本文利用河北省20年的城镇居民家庭人均可支配收入和河北省农村家庭人均纯收入等基本数据，以实证分析为基础，综合运用定性分析和定量分析方法, 对河北省城乡居民收入差距在时间长度的变动特征进行实证研究，找出影响城乡居民收入差距的因素，并提出优化城乡居民收入差距的具体策略． 关键字：居民收入 实证分析 定量分析 定性分析 The Empirical Analysis of the Income Gap between Urban Resident and Rural Resident in Hebei Province Xiaoyang Yan Directed by Lecturer Shaoying Wang ABSTACT As the development of Chinese modern economy, the incomes of residents have become one of the important factors to measure the level of economic development. With the rapid growth of the economy, the incomes gap between urban and rural is not stable. That not only is contradictory with construction socialism harmonious society, but also hindered the further development of Hebei Province economic overall strength and competitiveness. So the research?on?the income gap between urban and rural?residents has been?crunch time. Based?on empirical analysis, this paper survey basic data of urban households?PCDI?and?rural households?PCI in Hebei Province during 20 years. Using qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis methods, the paper research the income gap between urban and rural residents of Hebei Province in the feature of the change of the length of time and find out the factors that affect the income gap between urban and rural residents. Then this paper puts forward specific strategies?to optimize the?income?gap between urban and rural residents. KEY WORDS：Resident income Empirical analysis Quantitative analysis Qualitative analysis 目 录 摘　要 I 英文摘要 Ⅱ 前　言 1 1 城乡居民收入的概念 2 1.1 收入差距 2 1.2 城镇居民家庭人均可支配收入 2 1.3 农村家庭人均纯收入 2 2 河北省城乡居民收入差距的实证分析 2 2.1 河北省城乡居民收入差距的定量分析 3 2.1.1 河北省城乡居民收入差距的观察 3 2.1.2 河北省城乡居民收入相关数据的比较 5 2.1.3 河北省城乡居民收入差距的回归分析 8 2.2 河北省城乡居民收入差距的定性分析 11 3 优化城乡居民收入差距的建议 13 3.1 加快城市化进程 13 3.2 城市反哺农村 13 3.3 经济新常态 14 4 结束语 14 参考文献 15 致　谢 16  前　言 城市是经济、政治、技术、文化等要素集聚区域和