工程测量报告正文.docVIP

实 习 报 告 书 专 用 纸 第 PAGE 1页共 NUMPAGES 12页 目 录 1 序言····························································· 1.1 实习名称························································· 1.2 实习目的························································· 1.3 实习时间、地点··················································· 1.4 实习任务、范围及组织情况········································· 1.5 注意事项························································· 2 测区概况························································ 2.1 测区的地理位置··················································· 2.2 交通条件························································· 2.3 气候、地形与地貌················································· 3 平面控制网的布设及施测······································ 3.1 平面控制网的布设方案、控制网略图及论证··························· 3.2 选点、造标、埋石方法及情况······································ 3.3 施测技术依据及施测方法·········································· 3.4 观测成果质量分析················································ 4 高程控制网的布设及施测····································· 4.1 高程控制网的布设方案及控制网略图································· 4.2 选线、埋石方法及情况············································· 4.3 施测技术依据及施测方法··········································· 4.4 观测成果质量分析·················································· 10 实习体会及情况··············································· 附表1 水平角观测数据 附表2 全站仪数据处理过程 序言 《工程测量学》是测绘工程专业的主干课程之一，它是在学习了《测量学基础》、《大地测量学》、《误差理论与测量平差基础》等专业基础课程之后开设的专业课。学生应该在完成课堂知识的系统学习和基本实验任务之后，通过实习训练，达到充分理解和掌握《工程测量学》相关的基本理论和方法，并且结合《数字化测图原理及其应用》课程学习的南方CASS软件和全站仪开展本次为期两周左右时间综合性教学实习。 工程测量实习完全从生产、实践的实际出发，加深对理论知识的进一步理解、掌握与综合运用，是培养学生理论联系实际、独立工作能力、综合分析问题和解决问题的能力、组织管理能力等方面的重要教学环节。工程测量实习能使每个学生熟悉使用全站仪测量与放样、南方CASS软件设计线路与绘图等步骤的全过程，以及数据采集、数据处理、绘制成图的基本方法与技能。 1.1 实习名称： 工程测量实习 1.2 实习目的： 1. 巩固课堂教学知识，加深对《工程测量学》、《数字化测图原理及其应用》课程的基本理论、全站仪以及南方CASS相关软件的理解与使用，力求做到理论与实践相统一，提高自己分析问题、解决问题的能力。 2. 通过实习，熟悉并掌握使用全站仪测量和放样等基本步骤和方法。 3. 通过对全站仪野外观测成果的传输、检查、整理，利用南方CASS软件成图并且设计线路中线（缓和曲线）