2013反意疑问句教案.doc

2013版英语第一轮复习--反意疑问句教案 【考点详解与高考例证】 反意疑问句The Disjunctive Question）又叫附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式They work hare, don’t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?He can’t ride a bike, can he? 1..(2011上海卷) 30. It doesn’t matter if they want to come to your party, _______? A. doesn’t it B. does it C. don’t they D. do they 2..（2011重庆卷）28.I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ______ ? A. could he B. didn’t I C. didn’t you D. could they 3.(06广东27) Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday， she? A.had B.did C.hadn’t D.didn’t 答案 D 解析 主句是一般过去时态的肯定句，因此其反意问句应该用一般过去时态的否定句。 4..(05上海29) There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended， ? A.wasn’t there B.was there C.didn’t it D.did it 答案 A 解析 考查反意疑问句。因为陈述部分是肯定形式，所以反意疑问部分用否定形式。 1.．陈述部分带有否定词或半否定词，例如：never, hardly, scarcely, seldom, no, none, no one, rarely, nowhere, nothing, nobody, few, little等，附加疑问句的动词要用肯定形式。5. (09湖南32) You and I could hardly work together, ? A. could you B. couldn’t I C. couldn’t we D. could we 答案 D 解析 反义疑问句的用法。根据陈述部分是肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式；反之。陈述部分中含有否定词hardly，故疑问部分用肯定形式，主语是you and i。故应选D。 2.陈述部分含有must的反意疑问句 must作“一定，准是”讲，可首先将句子改为“I am sure that从句，反意疑问部分的动词形式根据be sure后的宾语从句的谓语动词形式确定。 You must be hungry now，________？→I am sure that you are hungry，aren’t you？→You must be hungry now，aren’t you? 你一定/可能饿了，是吗？ You must have heard about it，________？→I am sure that you have heard about it，haven’t you？→You must have heard about it ，haven’t you? 你一定/可能听说过这事了，是吗？ You must have watched that football match last night，________？→I am sure that you watched that football match last night，didn’t you？→You must have watched that football match last night，didn’t you? 你昨晚一定看足球赛了，是吗？(陈述部分有表示过去的时间状语last night) 6. (09陕西16) He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ?