《竹林寺女科证治》月经病之周期异常初探.pdf

• 56 • Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine Aug. 2016 Vol. 40 No. 4 【引文格式】张明明,王凤兰,陆雪秋,等.《竹林寺女科证治》月经病之周期异常初探[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志, 2016,40(4):56-58. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2016.04.015 ·教育教学· 《竹林寺女科证治》月经病之周期异常初探 * 张明明，王凤兰 ，陆雪秋，孙亮 中国中医科学院中国医史文献研究所，北京 100700 摘要： 《竹林寺女科证治》为竹林寺僧所撰。全书共4 卷，主要记载了调经、安胎、保产、求嗣四 部分内容。其中“调经病篇”根据月经周期异常分成数十证型，大体可概括为月经先期、月经后期、月 经先后不定期等。其病因病机可归纳为阴盛阳衰、痰多气虚之月经后期；脾胃虚弱、气血不足之月经先 期；脾土不盛之月经先后不定期。治疗上谨遵疏肝气、健脾胃、调气血、固冲任等法则。竹林寺僧治疗 月经病的特色是肝脾为主论、善调气血及喜用四物汤等。 关键词：竹林寺女科；《竹林寺女科证治》；月经周期异常；月经病 中图分类号：R2-09 ；R271.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-5707(2016)04-0056-03 Primary Investigation of Zhu Lin Si Nv Ke Zheng Zhi for the Abnormal Cycle of Menopathy * ZHANG Ming-ming, WANG Feng-lan , LU Xue-qiu, SUN Liang (Institute for the History of Chinese Medicine and Medical Literature, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China) Abstract: Zhu Lin Si Nv Ke Zheng Zhi was compiled by the monks in the Zhulin temple. The book contains four volumes, mainly recording the contents about regulating the menstrual function, miscarriage prevention, delivery production and the ways to get pregnant. The chapter of “regulate the menstrual function” can be divided into 10 syndromes according to the abnormal menstrual cycle. Human body can be concluded as preceded menorrhea, delayed menstrual cycle and irregular menstruation, etc. Etiology and pathogenesis can be summarized as excessive yin causing yang deficiency, much phlegm and qi deficiency in the delayed menstrual cycle; weakness of the spleen and the stomach and qi-blood deficiency in preceded menorrhea; spleen def