中学生课外阅读的现状分析及对策本科论文.docVIP

包头师范学院 本 科 毕 业 论 文 二 〇 一四 年 五 月 摘 要 课外阅读是语文课程的重要内容之一，是学生进行语文实践的重要途径。课外阅读的教育优势在于能够突出学生的主体地位，有效地发挥学生学习的自主性、能动性，能够促使学生在充满个性、创造性的阅读中进行深层的精神体验。有效地开展课外阅读，对拓展学生的语文学习领域，强化学生的语文学习实践，全面实现语文课程目标有着重要意义。本文针对初中学生的课外阅读情况进行调查研究，在广泛搜集、分析文献资料的同时，结合问卷和访谈调查，对中学生课外阅读进行深入的考察。考察完毕后，综合统计结果对其现状进行了分析，对其原因进行了探究，并针对存在的问题拟定了相应的对策。 全文分为三个部分 第一部分通过对中学生课外阅读的情况调查分析其课外阅读的现状，主要从初中学生对课外阅读的态度、条件、兴趣倾向、读书方法以及老师和家长对中学生课外阅读的指导情况等方面着手进行了分析。 第二部分经过分析得出结论，即中学生的课外阅读基本处于一种无序与低效状态，并分析造成其结果的原因及存在的弊端。 第三部分针对上述局面提出的对策，首先是提高课堂效率，给学生留足够多的时间进行课外阅读；其次要营造良好的课外阅读气氛，让学生在浓郁的读书氛围中自主自然地阅读；最后要加强教师的指导，鉴于学生课外阅读的低效和无序，教师有必要对其进行正确的引导并提供相应的帮助。 关键词：中学生 课外阅读 调查现状 对策 Abstract Extracurricular reading is one of the important contents of Chinese course, is an important way for students in the language practice. Extracurricular reading education advantage is the ability to highlight students main body status, effective use of the students learning autonomy, initiative, able to encourage students in full of personality and creative reading deep spiritual experience. Effectively carry out after-class reading, to develop students language learning areas, strengthen the practice of students Chinese study, fully realize the goal of Chinese curriculum has important significance. Situation junior middle school students extracurricular reading, this paper study, at the same time of extensive literature collection, analysis, combined with the questionnaire and interview survey, for middle school students extracurricular reading in-depth investigation. After the inspection, the comprehensive statistical results analyzes its present situation, has carried on the exploration to its reason, and proposed the corresponding countermeasures for the existing problems. The dissertation can be divided into three parts. The first part through to the middle school students reading situation investigation and analysis the present situation of extracurricular reading, mainly from the students attitude towards extrac