针对性健康教育结合心理指导对冠心病心绞痛患者的影响分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 针对性健康教育结合心理指导对冠心病心绞痛患者的影响分析 四川省江油市九0三医院心内科 四川/江油 621700 　　摘要 目的 分析给予冠心病心绞痛患者针对性健康教育联合心理指导的影响及临床疗效。方法 随机选取2013年3月-2014年6月入住我院的冠心病心绞痛患者85例为研究对象，分为观察组43例，采用针对性健康教育联合心理指导的方式治疗；分为对照组42例，采用常规方法治疗。观察两组患者心绞痛，心电图疗效和硝酸甘油减退程度以及不良反应发生情况。结果 观察组患者心绞痛和心电图的有效率及硝酸甘油减退率明显高于对照组，具有显著组间差异（P＜0.05）；观察组不良反应发生情况显著少于对照组，具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 给予冠心病心绞痛患者针对性健康教育联合心理指导的临床效果确切，且能减少不良反应情况的发生，值得临床推广。 　　关键词 冠心病心绞痛；针对性健康教育；心理指导；影响 　　[Abstract] Objective to analysis given for sexual health education and psychological guidance and the clinical therapeutic effect in patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris. Methods randomly selected in 2013 March 2014 June admitted to our hospital in angina pectoris patients 85 cases as the object of study, divided into observation group (43 cases), the treatment for sexual health education and psychological guidance; divided into control group (42 cases), treated with conventional method. Observation of the two groups of patients with angina pectoris, effect of electrocardiogram (ECG) and nitroglycerin loss degree and adverse reaction incidence. The results showed groups of patients with angina and ECG effective rate and nitroglycerin loss rate was significantly higher than that of the control Group, with significant between group differences (P lt; 0.05); observation group the incidence of adverse reactions was significantly lower than that of the control group, with significant difference (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion in patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris the clinical effect of health education and psychological guidance exactly, and can reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, it is worth clinical promotion. 　　[Keywords] angina pectoris of coronary heart disease; health education; psychological guidance; influence 　　冠心病作为一种常见的高发病率心脏病在全国和世界泛滥，并呈逐年上升的状态[1]。研究显示，患者在接受药物治疗的同时更需高质量的健康知识教育和心理呵护，这样才能提高患者恢复效果，本文就给予冠心病心绞痛患者针对性健康教育联合心理指导的临床效果进行探讨，如下报道： 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1一般资料 　　随机选取2013年3月-2014年6月入住我院的冠心病心绞痛患者85例为研究对象，分为观察组43例，男24例，女19