急性重症一氧化碳中毒急救的临床护理措施探析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 急性重症一氧化碳中毒急救的临床护理措施探析 刘婧（商丘市第一人民医院急诊科 河南商丘 476100） 　　【摘要】目的：研究分析早期护理干预在急性重症一氧化碳中毒急救中的应用效果。方法：遵循随机、自愿的原则将80 例急性重症一氧化碳中毒患者均分为两组，对照组予以常规护理，实验组在此基础上实施早期护理干预，对比不同护理模式下患者并发症发生率、住院时间及预后等的差异。结果：实验组的并发症发生率与住院时间分别为5.0%、（9.1plusmn;4.3）d 与对照组的25.0%、（13.4plusmn;5.3）d 对比有明显差异，两组对比差异通过统计学分析有意义（P ＜ 0.05）；两组均未见死亡病例，实验组40 例预后均较好，对照组则有6 例患者有迟发的神经精神症状，两组比照，实验组的预后明显优于对照组，对比有统计学意义（P ＜ 0.05）。结论：在急性重症一氧化碳中毒患者急救中施以早期护理干预可明显减少并发症发生率与住院时间，并改善患者预后，是促进患者康复的重要环节，临床应用价值较高。 　　【关键词】急性重症一氧化碳中毒；急救；护理干预【中图分类号】 R2 【文献标号】 A 【文章编号】 2095-9753（2016）5-0029-02Analysis of clinical nursing measures of severe acute carbon monoxide poisoning.Liu Jing (emergency department of the Shangqiu First Peoples Hospital Henan Shangqiu 476100)[Abstract] Objective: To study the early nursing intervention in emergency treatment of acute severe carbon monoxide poisoning.Methods: random, voluntary principles to follow the 80 cases with severe acute carbon monoxide poisoning patients were divided intotwo groups. Patients in control group were given routine nursing care, experimental group on the basis of the implementation ofearly nursing intervention, compared different nursing mode in patients with complications occurred rate, hospitalization time andpre post differences. Results: in the experimental group, the complication rate and hospitalization time were 5.0%, (9.1 + 4.3) D andcontrol group 25.0%, 13.4 + 5.3) d contrast has obvious differences, the differences between the two groups by statistical analysishave significance (P lt; 0.05); the two groups were no deaths. In the experimental group, 40 patients prognosis were better in thecontrol group is in 6 patients with delayed neuropsychiatric symptoms, two group CF, the prognosis of the experimental group wassignificantly better than the control group, compared with statistical significance (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion: in patients with severeacute carbon monoxide poisoning emergency patients were subjected to early nursing intervention can significantly reduce the