研究生英语 精读第五册 翻译汇总.docVIP

Unit1 A Kind Of Sermon Mastering a large vocabulary is vital to achieving the fluency in a foreign language. An unofficial, but often quoted figure for the Cambridge First Certificate examination suggests that students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are unlikely to be successful in the exam. The latest research also suggests that native English speakers who have been educated up to 18 years old or beyond know at least 16,000 English words. And unless you are proficient in a language such as Spanish or German, there is no short-cut to a large vocabulary in English: you just have to depend on diligence and dedication. Of course, you can figure out from the context the meanings of some new words you come across in your reading, but more often than not you have to look them up in a dictionary in order to be clear about their accurate meanings. A practicable method to pick up new words is, perhaps, to read a lot, especially stories that you find interesting and exciting. It often pays to read the same books over and over again: each time you read it you will learn different new words, and the familiar context helps to fix them in your mind deeply. First Day: Give Us 15 Minutes a Day 1、漫无计划，随随便便的方法是不行的。 2、早就有人令人满意的证实，高级主管人员之所以拥有大量的词汇，并非仅仅因为其所处的地位给了他许多机会。那样看就本末倒置了。 3、掌握英语不仅会改进你的思维过程。它还会给你信心、树立你的自信、是你的个性更真实可信、是你更受欢迎。 4、言辞具有爆炸性。短语里充满了TNT烈性炸药。一句简单的话可以摧毁友谊，也可以获得一大笔订单。 5、书中有引人入胜的词语操练，有丰富多彩的语言知识有可供漫游的词语园地，正是这些词语使得我们的语言一直像现在这样成为丰富、灵动、生动的交际手段。 Unit2 The Fifth Freedom 1. I don’t think it is realistic to turn to him for help. As a matter of fact, he himself is in need of help. 2. More and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating air pollution. 3. There are visible signs that some of the ancient traditions and values are no longer cherished by the young people. 4. Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe is hard to grasp. 5. There being so many loopholes in the laws and regulations, it is little wonder that a handful of speculators got rich