高 二 英 语.10联系doc.docVIP

高 二 英 语（第19讲）主讲：郑天德 （苏州中学）[教学内容与目的要求]一、教学内容：高中英语第二册（上）二、教学要求：1、掌握本单元的单词，词组与句型。2、掌握几句常用口语：She got into a total panic when the oil in the frying pan caught fire.当煎锅里的油着火时，她惊慌万分。She’s scared to death. 她怕得要命。frightenedThe frightening scene made my hair on end. 那恐怖的情景使我毛发竖起。What’s really scary is the eye of the wind just as in the movie “The Day After Tomorrow.”What terrified me最令人恐惧的是象电影“后天”里出现的风眼。3、语法：省略[知识重点与学习难点]一、重要单词：hurricane threat terrify erupt bury ash mud spot sight flee urge arrival pillow sulphur immediately fresh farewell web barometer crash waterfall puff swear二、重点词组：on end 竖立 draw one’s attention 吸引……的注意calm down （使…）平静 on board 上船（火车，飞机等）knock about/around 连续打击，漫游all of a sudden 突然 live through 度过，熬过[难点讲解]1、Some people got into a total panic … 有些人陷入一片恐慌之中…panic n./v. 注意用法与比较：n. At the approach of the fierce dinosaur the crowd fled in (a) panic.看到那凶猛的恐龙走近时，人们惊恐万分地逃窜。The fire warning caused a panic in the supermarket. 火警在超市中引起一片恐慌。v. If we were to panic we would not be able to help.fearbe scaredfrightenedterrifiedafraid如果我们惊恐害怕的话，就帮不了任何忙。注意上述表达害怕惊恐的一些用法（意义上的细别，这里不讨论）Don’t panic in time of danger. 危险时刻不要惊慌失策。The children panicked when they realized they were lost. 当孩子们意识到迷路时惊慌万分。Stop panicking. 别慌！动词在词尾变化时，要加k，如上面例子。但第三人称单数不加k：She never panics. 她从不慌乱。偶也作v.t ，只有主动式：The thunder panicked the horses. 响雷使马群慌乱一片。但Hearing the thunder, the kid panicked was panicked. ×(无被动形式)2、——at such a distance we couldn’t tell which one, …在那样的距离，我们分不清是那一座……注意distance前置不同介词，意义不同：The picture looks better at a (some) distance. 这幅画隔一段距离看好些。There were some fruit trees at a distance from his home.他家不远处有些果树。The tower can be easily seen at a distance of 10 kilometers.这座塔10公里之外都能看得见。I made out three figures moving in the distance.我看清在远处有三个人影在移动。The hills in the distance were purple.远方的山丘是紫色的。3、The sight of it awoke the scientist in my uncle to go and see from closer at hand.这景象唤醒了我叔叔的科学精神，他要去近处看个究竟。该句直译是“唤醒了我叔叔心中的科学家…”，类似的例子