人性化护理模式对老年结肠镜检查中心理状况的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 人性化护理模式对老年结肠镜检查中心理状况的影响 　（西南医科大学附属医院 四川泸州 646000） 　　【摘要】目的：探讨人性化护理模式对老年结肠镜检查中心理状况的影响。方法：选取2015年9月-2016年6月在我院行结肠镜检查的78例老年患者，将其随机分为对照组和研究组，各39例，对照组行常规护理，研究组在常规护理基础上行人性化护理。比较两组护理前后心理变化和护理满意度。结果：两组护理前焦虑和恐惧评分差异不具有统计学意义（P＞0.05），护理后，两组评分均降低，且研究组远低于对照组（P＜0.05）；研究组护理满意度97.44%高于对照组的79.49%（P＜0.05）。结论：人性化护理模式在老年结肠镜检查中的应用效果显著，改善患者心理状况，护理满意度高，值得推广。 　　【关键词】人性化护理；结肠镜；心理状况；护理满意度 　　【中图分类号】R473.6 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1007-8231（2016）20-0022-02 　　 Influence of humanistic nursing mode on psychological status of elderly patients with colonoscopy 　　 Guo Yan.The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China 　　【Abstract】Objective To explore the influence of humanistic nursing mode on the psychological status of elderly patients with colonoscopy. Methods A total of June September 2015 ~ 2016 in 78 cases of elderly patients in our hospital underwent colonoscopy, divided for the study group and the control group, 39 cases, control group received routine nursing care, study group on the base of routine nursing pedestrian of care. Psychological changes and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared before and after nursing. Results Two groups of nursing of anxiety and fear score difference does not have statistical significance (P gt; 0.05), nursing, scores of two groups were decreased and the study group far below that in control group (P lt; 0.05); research group, nursing satisfaction 97.44% higher than control group 79.49% (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion The application effect of humanistic nursing mode in elderly patients with colonoscopy examination is remarkable, and it is worth popularizing. 　　【Key words】Humanistic nursing; Colonoscopy; psychological status; Nursing satisfaction 　　结肠镜检查是当前临床上结肠疾病诊断的一种常用方式，多数结肠疾病患者，特别是老年患者，由于耐受性较弱很容易产生焦虑、恐惧等心理状况，甚至不能顺利配合检查[1]，直接影响检查结果，关系到临床上对疾病的进一步诊断与治疗，提示临床上在老年结肠镜检查中采用有效护理措施尤为重要。为探讨人性化护理模式对老年结肠镜检查中心理状况的影响，本研究选取2015年9月-2016年6月在我院行结肠镜检查的78例老年患者，采用两种护理方案进行研究，取得良好效果，现报道如下。 　　1.资料和方法