01-一、主谓.ppt

非凡英语 非凡英语 赢在写作(Breakthrough in English Writing) 从近几年的高考评卷结果来看，写作部分平均分都比较低，其中基础写作为7分左右，读写任务为11分左右。主要问题体现在以下几个方面： 一、基本句子结构不准确 1. 中式英语比比皆是； 2. 句子没有谓语动词或一个句子中出现多个谓语； 3. 动词的时态、语态及系动词be随意乱用。 二、词语之间的搭配及词形变化掌握不好 三、篇章结构不连贯 四、亮点短语句型不多 根据广东高考写作题的评分标准，“句子结构准确”是最基本的要求。本部分将从基础抓起，训练学生对基本句型的掌握，其中包括简单句、there be句型、并列句、复合句、倒装句、强调句、非谓语动词等几个部分。该部分所涉及的练习均选自近几年高考真题及写作范文，有很强的参考性。建议大家在做题时认真体会，熟读并背诵，不断积累素材，让自己在写作时有话可说，表达自如。 仿写练习 1. 你赢了。 2. 他失败了。 3. 很多小朋友在哭。 4. 会议已经开始了。 5. 我明天回来。 6. 我昨天5点在学习。 7. 他一整天都在学习。 强化训练 时态填空 1. My car (break) down this morning. 2. Many changes (take place) in these two years. 3. Maybe he (give up) in the end. 4. The girl (get) up at 6:00 every day. 5. They (dance) on the playground now. 6. It (rain) heavily outside at that moment yesterday. 否定句 对于动词的否定有两种：有助动词have/has/had, will或情态动词或be后面加not；没有助动词的情况下则要在实义动词前加助动词do/does/did的相应形式，然后再加not。 ◆He comes. → He doesn’t come. I get up at six. → I don’t get up at six. They work in the morning.→ They don’t work in the morning. ◆He left. → He didn’t leave. They left. → They didn’t leave. ◆He is working .→ He isn’t working. I am working. →I am not working. They are working. →They are not working. ◆He was working. →He wasn’t working. They were working .→They were not working. ◆He has been to Greece before. →He hasn’t been to Greece before.或He has never been to Greece before. They have been to Greece before. →They haven’t been to Greece before.或They have never been to Greece before. ◆He had left. →He hadn’t left. They had left. →They hadn’t left. ◆He will come. →He will not come. They will come. →They will n