眉户论文：眉户（迷糊）的艺术特征及在新 疆芳草湖农场的传承研究.docVIP

眉户论文：眉户（迷糊）的艺术特征及在新疆芳草湖农场的传承研究 【中文摘要】眉户俗称“迷糊”(以其委婉动听,具有令人听之入迷的艺术魅力而得名),也叫“曲子”,或称“曲子戏”,文人称“清曲”。二十世纪四十年代,陕甘宁边区时期更名为“眉户”。具体以哪种称谓为准,各地还尚未统一。随着清代移民进疆,眉户进入并落户新疆,在世代的传承发展中,已经成为受新疆人民喜爱的戏曲音乐。本文在参阅文献和田野调查的基础上,对眉户的源流、发展及传播;眉户的艺术特征;传入新疆及芳草湖农场的过程;新疆芳草湖农场眉户传承现状等诸方面进行初步研究,以企概括总结出眉户各方面的特征及在新疆芳草湖农场的传承情况。全文除绪言和结论外,正文主要内容如下:1、眉户的产生、发展和传播。2、眉户音乐的艺术特征。包括眉户音乐形态方面的特征和眉户的唱词特点。音乐方面特征包括眉户的唱腔结构、调式音阶和旋律特点、眉户音乐的曲牌、表演形式等方面。眉户的唱词特征包括演唱眉户语音、眉户的词格和押运方式等。3、与相关的移民背景相联系,考察眉户的生存地理环境,重点考察新疆农六师芳草湖农场眉户的生存发展状况。4家族传承。包括家族谱系,当今传承人。5、班设传承。包括班社的历史沿革、班社现状及构成特点、传承手段、社会民俗活动中的传承等。 【英文摘要】Meihu is commonly referred as Mihu,also called melody or Tunes play, man of letters called it as“brisk tune”. In the 1940s,it’s renamed“Meihu”at shanganning period.it was not unified that which appellation was exactly.as Qing Dynasty immigrants into xinjiang,Meihu into and settling in xinjiang,and the inheritance in the generation in developing became the xinjiang people抯 favorite opera. In this paper, refer to the literature and the investigation basis, preliminary research to summarizes all aspects of characteristic and in xinjiang fangcao lake farm inheritance by Meihu抯 Origin, development and transmission; artistic characteristics; to xinjiang and Fangcao lake farm process; Xinjiang fangcao lake farm status of Inheritance ect.The text mainly content as follows:1、Meihu’s produce, develop and spread2、Meihu’s artistic characteristics, Including it’s music form and Containing features. Music features Including it’s singing structure、adjusted scales and melodies characteristics、article, performance forms, etc.Meihu’s lyrics characteristic including it’s voice、word lattice and rhyme etc.3、With the relevant background of the associated,examined the geographical environment of Meihu, emphasis on Agricultural sixth division in Fangcao lake farm in the context of development.4、Family tradition. Including family pedigree, today’s inheritance5、Troupe inheritance. Class society, including the historical evolution,the status quo and consti