矿产品贸易论文：蒙古国和中国的矿产品贸易研究.docVIP

矿产品贸易论文：蒙古国和中国的矿产品贸易研究 【中文摘要】从1999年至今中国一直保持着蒙古国第一大贸易伙伴国家的地位,中国是蒙古国最大出口国家和第二大进口国家,进口仅次于俄罗斯。蒙中贸易额逐年增多。金融危机时期的蒙中经贸关系受国际金融危机影响,蒙中贸易出现下滑。蒙古国受金融危机的负面影响,经济呈现萧条。为应对国际金融危机带来的影响,蒙中两国采取包括扩大内需、增加投入和便利贸易等措施,力争恢复和扩大贸易量,减少金融危机带来的不利。本文对蒙古国和中国的矿产品贸易进行了研究,在研究的过程中,首先给出了本文的绪论部分,主要阐述了选题的背景及意义、国内外研究现状、研究的主要内容、思路和方法；其次分析了蒙中矿产贸易关系的发展历程、发展现状和发展前景；在此基础上,从多个层面分析了蒙中矿产贸易发展中存在的主要问题,并重点分析了影响矿产贸易关系的因素,最后,从多个方面给出了蒙中矿产贸易问题的对策和建议。 【英文摘要】Since 1999 until now China has been one of the major trading partners of Mongolia, being the No.1 export partner. It has also become the second largest import partner by volume of goods and services, coming after the Russian Federation.The Mongolian foreign trade has been steadily expanding for the recent decades. However the recession and the global financial crisis of 2008 have marred the extent of exports and imports from Mongolia, resulting in a decreased trading volume. The economy showed signs of depression, and the negative impacts of the financial crisis were reflected on the trading relations between Mongolia and China.In response to the global financial crisis, both China and Mongolia have initiated measures to overcome it by expanding the domestic demand, increasing the investment volume, and implementing mutual trade facilitation measures. Both countries strive to restore and expand their volume of trade, reducing the adverse effects of the financial crisis.Through the analysis of the Mongolian mineral trade market, the researcher has shown the significance of this sector for the Mongolian economy, analyzing the future trends of mineral trade development in Mongolia in its multiple dimensions. The introduction part covers the aims, objectives and the importance of the research, outlining the main context and describing the methods and methodologies applied. Further analysis is focused on various factors affecting the Mongolian trade relations with its foreign trade partners, suggesting possible ways of development and improvement in this area. 【关键词】矿产品贸易 蒙