SAT 表示行为动作的词根三.doc

pen,pun=penalty: penitent punction(n.)/remorse(n.)/rue(n.)/contrite impenitent adj. pensive adj. penury n.impecunious(adj.)/impoverished(adj.)/indigent(adj.)/ destitute(adj.)/privation/squalor/abject(adj.)/adversity impenetrable adj. impunity n.exemption 2. pend, pens= hang: pendant n. append v. impending adj. imminent impendent percussion n. perdition n. perfunctory adj. peruse v. 5.point,punct= point/make/sharp: punctual adj. punctilious adj.meticulous/scrupulous compunction n.remorse/rue/penitent(adj.)/contrite(adj.)/regret 6. press= press: compress v. repress v. suppress v. irrepressible adj. 7. pris=take: comprise v. apprise v. enterprising adj. reprisal n.retaliation/requite(v.)/retribution 8.prob, prov= test: approbation n.sanction/endorsement/ratification/acknowledge(v.) probity egrity/righteousness reprobate n. probe v. reprove v. problematic adj. improvident adj.squander(v.)/lavish/prodigal 9.ras, rad=scrape: abrade v. abrasive adj. raze v. harass v.disconcert/faze/fluster/obfuscate/perturb/beset/discomfit 11.atitut,stit=set up,place: constituent n. destitute adj.impecunious/impoverished/indigent restitution n. 12. test=test: testy adj. cantankerous/bilious/choleric/fractious/curmudgeon(ppl)/ gruff/irascible/crabbed/petulant/querulous/surly/touchy attest v. detest v. 13.tom=cut: epitome n. anatomy n. dichotomy[da?kɑt?mi] n. 14. tribut=give: tribute n.encomium/eulogy/anthem/paean/panegyric attribute v./n. retribution n. 15.trud,trus=push: extrude v. abstruse adj. intrude v. protrude v. obtrude v. 16. turb= stir: turbid adj. turbulence adj.turmoil/ferment/agitation/pandemonium/sedition/ tumult/uproar perturb v. imperturbable adj. 17. vag,vogr=wander: vagabond n.linger(v.)/loiter(v.)/loll(v.)/vagrant(ppl) vagrant n. vague adj. 18. vol, volv,volt=roll/turn: revolt n.rebellion insurrection uprising voluminous adj.massive, extensive, substantial volition n. convoluted adj. 19.ban=prohibit: banal adj.hackneyed/trite/cliché/