中级口译备考资料.docVIP

EDUCATION 教育 教育话题最近在口语话题和口译当中都频频出现，也是听力，阅读和翻译的热门考题。　 SECTION I: 英译中 Alma Mater? [ ]母校’s degree 学士学位 brain drain人才流失 Cambridge 剑桥大学 college equivalency大学同等学力 degree 学位 diploma毕业分校扫盲intercultural exchange 国际文化交流’s degree 硕士学位 MIT 麻省理工学院 non-residential college 不提供住宿的大学 on -job training?在职培训美国普林斯顿大学school dropout / leaver? 辍/失学青少年斯坦福tuition (fee)?学费Pennsylvania 宾夕法尼亚大学vocational school?[ ] 职业学校电视广播大学 television and radio broadcasting university?函授学院 correspondence school?成人夜校 night school for adults?业余艺术/体育学校 amateur arts/athletic school?附中 middle school?affiliated to … 在职进修班 training course? 政治思想教育 political and ideological education?自学成才 to become educated through independent study?领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student?伙食费 board expenses?伙食补助 food allowance –doctoral 毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal?成人教育adult education 初等教育 elementary education? 大专文凭 associate degree 分数 mark; grade?学习成绩 academic record; school record?成绩单 transcript 毕业论文 thesis; （博）dissertation? 实习 field work 毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement?毕业证书 certificate? 高等教育 higher education?高等学 institution of higher education? 综合性大学 comprehensive university?文科院校 colleges of arts? 理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering?师范学院 teachers college?normal college 工大学 polytechni农学院 college?医学院 medical school?中医院 institute of traditional Chinese medicine?音乐学院music? 美术学院 academy of fine arts?the college expansion plan 高中同等学力 highschool equivalency 广播电视大学 radio and television university 国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua (Mandarin) 函授大学 correspondence university 教授professor? 副教授 associate professor客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor?讲师 lecturer?助教 assistant?辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work?教研室/组 teaching and research section/group?教育投入 input in education?九年义务教育nine-year compulsory educationextracurriculum 课外活动 extracurricular activities?课堂讨论 class discussion?必修课 required / compulsory course?选修课 elective / optional course?基础课 basic course?专业课 specialized course?课程表