高一英语必修3知识点归纳unit 1.docVIP

高一英语必修3知识点归纳（unit 1） Unit 1 Festivals around the world 1. mean 的用法 1). mean doing sth. “意味着（必须要做某事或导致种结果）”, 其主语通常是指事物的词。 2). mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”，主语通常是表示人的名词或代词，过去完成式表示“本来打算做某事”。 3). mean sb. to do sth. “打算让某人做某事”，也可以用于被动结构。 4). mean 后接名词、副词或从句, “表示；打算；存心”等意思；后接that 从句，意为“表示……”。 5). be meant for “打算给予；打算作……用”。 [练习] 按要求填空或翻译。 1). Can you tell me what this sentence______ (mean)? 2). Your friendship ______ (mean) a great deal ______ (介词) me. 3). In some parts of London, missing a bus means ______ (wait) for another hour. 4). What did he mean ______ (介词) saying that remark? 5). I ______ ______ ______ ______（本来打算来）yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor. 6). 这些房间是打算用作少年活动中心的。 In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting 2. take place 发生；举行 (不能用于被动语态中!) ① The performance didn’t take place after all. 演出终于没有进行。 ② Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place? 事故发生时，有人路过那里吗？ 与place相关短语： in the first place （用于列举理由）首先，第一点 in the last place 最后 in one’s place 处于某人的位置，为某人设身处地想一想 in place 放在原来的位置，就位 in place of 代替，用……而不用…… take one’s place 找替某人接替某人的位置 [练习] 用place短语的适当形式填空。 1). A little gratitude would be _______ _______. 2). I’ m at a loss what to do next. What would you do (if you were ) _______ _______ _______? 3). Plastics have _______ _______ _______ _______ many other materials. 4). We use plastics _______ _______ _______ many other materials. 5). While the manager was on holiday, he _______ _______ _______. of all kinds 各种各样的 相关归纳：all kinds of 各种各样的 the same kind of 相同种类的 different kinds of 不同种类的 this/that kind of 这（那）种 a kind of 某种 That kind of question is very difficult to answer.= Questions of that kind are difficult to answer. We sell all kinds of shoes.= We sell shoes of all kinds. ③ You can see different kinds of animals in the zoo. = You can see animals of different kinds in the zoo. 你在动物园可以看见不同种类的动物。 用动词的适当形式填空 ① Books of this