Unit11_SectionA_教材重难点知识详解.docVIP

Unit11 Section A 教材重难点知识详解 Section A（1a-2d) 1. I’d rather go to the Blue Ocean Restaurant because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.　 would rather do sth.，意为“宁可，宁愿 还是……好些”。 e.g. I’d rather play tennis than swim. 比起游泳我宁愿去打台球。 【拓展】 would rather do…than do…意为“宁愿做…也不愿做…”，would rather 与than后接的两个对比部分要一致。相当于“prefer to do… rather than do…”还相当于“prefer doing… to doing…”。 2. Yes, she was, and waiting for her drove me crazy. drive v. 迫使 过去式_______过去分词_______。drive sb.+adj.，使某人怎样drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂 e.g. That thing almost drive me crazy. 那件事几乎要使我发狂了。 drive sb. to do sth.意为“迫使某人做某事” e.g. Hunger drove him to steal. 饥饿迫使他去偷。 3. What happened? happen 发生，不及物动词，常见的用法有 (1) “sth.+happen+地点/时间”，“某地/某时发生了某事” e.g. What’s happening outside? 外面发生什么事了? (2) “sth.+happen to+sb.” 意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)”。 e.g. A car accident happened to him yesterday. 昨天他发生了交通事故。 (3) “sb.+happen+to do sth.” 意为“某人碰巧做某事” e.g. I happened to meet her in the street.我碰巧在街上遇见她。 4. The more I got to know Julie, the more I’ve realized that we have a lot in common. the+比较级+从句 ，the +比较级+从句 “越……, 越……”如： The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你越用功，进步就越大。 5. Why don’t you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie? Why don’t +sb.+do sth.? =Why not + do sth.? 为何不…？用来提出建议或劝告。 e.g. Why don’t you go with us?=Why not go with us?你为什么不和我们一起去呢？ 6. Then she won’t feel left out. be/feel left out 表示“被遗忘；被忽略；被冷落”之类的意思。 e.g. No one speaks to him, he always feels left out. 没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。 Section A（3a-3c) 1. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating. feel like doing 想做某事=would like to do sth. =want to do sth. e.g. I feel like having a drink. 我想喝点酒。 2. His face was always pale as chalk. 他总是面色苍白。 (as) pale as chalk是一种明喻修辞结构，虽然英语把苍白比作chalk(白垩，一种白色石灰岩)，但汉语不可真译，相当于我们说的“惨白；苍白”。 e.g. You look as pale as chalk today. What’s wrong? 今天你看着面色苍白，哪里不舒服？ e.g. He suddenly went pale. 他突然面色苍白。 3. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king.call in 召来，叫来 e.g. He o