牛津高一英语unit3知识点与词汇.docVIP

教学目标：学习Task Project部分知识点与词汇 1．requirement n．要求；必需品(常用复数形式) Requirements for speaker.(P53) 对演讲者的要求。 The new computer system will meet all our requirements. Our immediate requirement is extra staff. meet/satisfy/fulfil therequirements符合/满足必备的条件 require vt.要求，需要 require sth.需要…… require sb to do sth.要求某人做某事 sth require doing/to be done某事/物需要被做 require that sb.(should)do sth.要求(某人)做某事 The conductor requires all the passengers to show their tickets. Your bike requires repairing (＝to be repaired)． The teacher requires that we (should) read English every morning. ①The situation requires that we try our best to study hard. A．need　　B．would　　C．could　　D．should ②Her bike needed . She required that the work in ten minutes. A．repaired；would be finishedB．to be repaired；was finished C．repairing；be finished D．repaired；be finished 2．inspire vt.启迪，赋予灵感；激励，鼓舞 Do you want to inspire students with your experiences？(P53) I hope this success will inspire you to greater efforts. ①inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事 inspire sb.with sth./inspire sth.in sb.用……激励或鼓励某人 ②inspired adj.富有灵感的 ③inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的 ④inspiration n．灵感 　 The father inspired his son with confidence. I havent started writing the article yet－Im still waiting for inspiration. ①His encouraging remarks (激起了我的信心)． ②His speech was (如此鼓舞人心) that his students (因受到激励而比以前更加努力)． ③His best music (灵感来自对他母亲的怀念)． 3．rather than 而不是；与其……倒不如 Many people offer their references upon request，rather than listing them in their CVs.(P54) 许多人在被要求时才提供他们的推荐信，而不是列在简历中。 other than除了……,or rather更确切地说,would rather 宁可；宁愿, would rather do sth.than do sth.,would do sth.rather than do sth.,prefer to do sth.rather than do sth))宁愿……,而不愿……)) Id prefer to go on vacation in August rather than in July. The old man would rather walk than go by bus to the town. 【提示】would rather后接宾语从句时，谓语用虚拟语气。表示一个现在或将来的愿望，谓语用一般过去时，表示一个过去的愿望，谓语用过去完成时。 than get money in such