book5 Unit2 单词练习.docVIP

Unit2 The United Kingdom 1. consist of=be made up of 由…组成，由….构成（无被动和进行时态） The team consists of one hundred men and women athletes. =The team is made up of one hundred men and women athletes. There is a big family, consisting of of ten people. consist in 在于，决定于 (不用被动态)= lie in / be based on/ depend on/ upon 什么才算是幸福？ What does happiness consist in? The beauty of the town consists in the style of its ancient buildings. 2. divide “把…..分成；分开”，指将一个整体分成若干部分，常与介词between,among,by, into 等搭配 He divided the cake into three= The cake was divided into three. 我们必须在我们之间分配好这些工作。 We’ll have to divide the work between (among) us. separate 多指把原来连在一起或者是靠近的人或事物分离开，常与介词 from, by 搭配 这条海峡把英国和法国分开了。 The Channel separates England from France. 这两个城镇被一条河流分开了。 The two towns are separated by the river. They have got separated for a couple of years. 分开，分居 3. clarify vt/vi. to make something clearer and easier to understand 澄清，阐明，讲清楚 你能解释这个问题吗? Could you clarify the question? 如果你学习了英国历史,很容易就能弄清楚任何问题. You can easily clarify any problems if you study British history. 他的头脑突然清醒了。His mind suddenly clarified. 4. find +宾语＋?宾补 The girl found the house broken into (brake into).（过去分词） They found themselves trapped (trap) by the bush fire. （ 过去分词 ） He woke up and found himself in hospital. (介词短语) Did you find them in? (副词) I’m sure we’ll find her hard at work when we get home. (形容词) I find the light burning, so I guess that he is still studying. (现在分词) I find her a difficult woman to deal with. (名词) 5.．accomplish v. to succeed in doing something, especially after trying very hard; achieve 完成任务，取得成功， 实现目标 所有的计划要做的事，我们都已完成。 We have accomplished all we planned to do. 实现这个目标的最好方法就是尽可能团结尽可能多的人 The best method to accomplish this goal is to unite as many people as possible. *Accomplished adj. 有修养的， 有造诣的， 有才华的 一个有才华的作家∕画家 an accomplished author / painter *Accomplishment n 完成，实现 （不可数名词） 和平的实现 the accom