英文短语汇总.docxVIP

?1.以a开头的动词为中心的词组?accuse…of…(=charge…?with)控告/指控某人犯有……罪?add?to?增添?add?up?加起来?add?up?to?加起来达……,合计达……?adapt…to使……适应?adjust…to使……适应?agree?with同意某人意见（接sb.或idea,?view等）；适应；与……一致?agree?to?(one’s?plan/?proposal)?同意某人的计划或提议?answer?for对……负责?apply?for申请，请求?appeal?for恳求，呼吁?attach…to…将……系在…..，使隶属/附属于……，将……缚在……?approve?of赞成?apologize?to?sb?for?sth因……向某人道歉?be?absorbed?in埋头于……，专心于……?be?accustomed?to(=get?used?to=be?used?to)习惯于……?be?addicted?to沉迷于/沉溺于……，迷恋……?be?admitted?to/into获准进入……，被……录取?be?annoyed?with?sb.?at/about?sth?2.以break为中心的词组?break?away?from脱离，逃离，打破?break?down?vt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解；vi.出故障，抛锚；衰弱?break?in闯进，打断；使顺服?break?into闯入；强行进入；突然开始?break?out爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚?break?off?打断，断绝，折断，突然终止?break?through?突破，克服，挤过去?break?up?vt.开垦，破碎；解散，分解;vi.结束?3.以build为中心的词组?build?on?/?upon?建立在…上，依赖，指望?build?up?增加，增进，建成，振兴?4.以burst为中心的词组?burst?forth?爆发，喷出，忽然出现?burst?in?闯进，突然出现?burst?into闯进，突然……起来，突然发出?burst?into?tears/laughter嚎啕大哭/放声大笑?burst?out?迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊?burst?out?crying?/?laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑?5.以?bring为中心的词组?bring?about导致，引起，促使?bring?back?带回，使回忆，使恢复?bring?down?使下降，浓缩，收缩，击落?bring?forth开（花）,结（果），发表，提出?bring?forward?提出?bring?into?action?使行动起来，使生效?bring?into?effect/practice?完成，实现，实施，?bring?out?拿出，公布，发表，出版，生产?bring?through?治愈，使度过困难/危险时期?bring?to?mind?使想起，回忆起?bring?up?抚养，养育，培养，使停止?6.以call为中心的词组?call?at?访问（某地），停泊在?call?away?叫走，把（注意力）转移开?call?for?需要，要求，接（某人），?call?in?召集，收集，请入，引入?call?off?取消，下令停止?call?on?拜访（某人），号召?call?out?大声喊，唤起?call?up?打电话给…;?召集;?使想起?7.以carry为中心的词组?carry?about?随身携带?carry?away?冲走，带走，冲昏某人头脑?carry?back?拿回，运回，使想起?carry……into?effect/practice?执行,实行,实现,完成?carry?off?带走，夺去……的生命，获得（奖品）?carry?on?坚持，继续，进行?carry?out?贯彻，执行，实施，完成?carry?through?坚持到底，贯彻，完成?8.以catch为中心的词组?be?caught?doing被发现做某事?be?caught?in?the?rain淋雨?catch?/take?fire?着火?be?caught?in?the?traffic遭遇交通阻塞?catch?one’sword听懂某人的话?catch?sight?of发现，瞥见?catch?sb’s?attention引起某人注意?catch?the?point?of?抓住…的要点?9.以clear为中心的词组?clear?away?扫除，消除?clear?off?清除，清理，（云雾）消散，（雨）停?clear?out?清除，扫出?clear?up（天）变晴；打扫，消除?10..以come为中心的词组?come?aboutvi.发生，改变方向?come?across偶尔发现，想起；越