考研英语完形填空中的词汇问题.docVIP

考研英语完形填空中的词汇问题 实词 名词： 动词： 形容词： 副词： 虚词（） 介词（副词）： 连词（副词）： 介词vs小副词 Across Prep. 碰到，遇到： I came across my ex-girlfriend in Europe. Adv. 以能被接受的方式进行：I got my idea across. After Prep. 探求、追求：Fu Rong seeks after fame and goes after big money. 关于：He always asks after you. 尽管：We are still husband and wife after all our disputes. 仿照：I wrote a story after O. Henry. Adv. Against Prep. 以备（后用），预防：food stored against winter / protection against the cold Along Prep. 根据 Adv. 一起 bring your friend along / publish the paper along with the report Among Prep. 多者之间，群体内 Around Prep. 遍及：around the country. 临近：I live around New York City. Adj. 存活：My puppy is no longer around. 在场：ask if the witness is around Behind Prep. 潜在的原因：Behind your every effort is your ambition. Beyond By Concerning For For all the problems, the experience is valuable. From Prep. 离开、脱离：keep … from… / prevent … from … In Of adj. = of n. Off Adj. On Adj. Out Prep. Adv. Over Prep. Adv. Through Prep. Adv. Toward Prep. Adv. Under Prep. Adv. Up Prep. Adv. With Prep. Adv. B．语篇逻辑 转折however（2002年第29题、1998年第47题、2007年第9题、2008年第14题）, yet, but, anyhow, anyway, nevertheless, while(2005年第1题), whereas (1997年第48题,2005年第9题)，instead, instead of( 2000年第41题)； 递进besides, further, moreover, most important, in addition, furthermore, too, also(2005年第16题), and then, again, indeed(2006年第1题)； 条件、让步if, only if（2000年第42题）,in spite of, despite, though, although（2002年第31题,2006年第7题）, even so, even though (1997年第44题), rather, after all, regardless, while(2006年第14题)； 原因、 结果because(2004年第22题,2003年第24题), since, as (1997年第42题), for, due to, so, therefore, thus, hence, in that , accordingly, consequently, as a result, as a consequence, so that (2003年第35题), to this end； 比较、对比likewise, at the same time, in the same way, in comparison, in contrast, like, as, just as, conversely, on the contrary (2003年第38题)，while(2007年第12题)； 列举、举例first, second, in the first place, in the second place, next, another, finally, still, namely, that is, for instan