性别和情绪对助人行为的影响.pdfVIP

Advances in Psychology 心理学进展, 2015, 5(12), 868-872 Published Online December 2015 in Hans. /journal/ap /10.12677/ap.2015.512112 Effects of Gender and Emotion on the Behavior of Helping Hanyue Zhang Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing th th st Received: Dec. 16 , 2015; accepted: Dec. 25 , 2015; published: Dec. 31 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by author and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract In this study, we studied whether different emotions can affect the behavior of the helping beha- viors. Experimental subjects were 23 Southwest University undergraduates in the years of 2010 and 2011, who were randomly divided into two groups (pleasant emotions and unpleasant mood induction). They will complete an emotion measurement scale and then complete verbal exercise. When they leave the lab, they will meet another person who is in need of help. The results showed that the effects of gender and emotion on the behavior of helping others were not significant. Keywords Emotion, Helping Behavior, Gender 性别和情绪对助人行为的影响 张瀚月 西南大学心理学部，重庆 收稿日期：2015年12月16 日；录用日期：2015年12月25 日；发布日期：2015年12月31 日 摘 要 本实验研究不同的情绪对助人行为是否有影响。实验被试为西南大学2010和2011级本科生23名，被试 文章引用: 张瀚月(2015). 性别和情绪对助人行为的影响. 心理学进展, 5(12), 868-872. /10.12677/ap.2015.512112 张瀚月 被随机分为两组，进行愉快情绪和不愉快情绪的诱导，之后填写一份情绪测量量表，然后完成一份口算 题。离开实验室后会遇到需要帮助的另一主试，观察其是否有助人行为。结果表明不同的性别和情绪对 助人行为的影响是不显著的，得出情绪对助人行为无影响的结论。 关键词 情绪，助人行为，性别 1. 引言 助人行为一直是人们关注的焦点，如何能使人们更加的充满爱心是社会和谐的重要因素。助人行为 是社会化过程中的重要行为，对于个体品德发展以及社会适应具有重要的意义。助人行为被定义为个体 自愿的以改善他人不利处境为目的的行为，它由于符合社会规则和道德规范而被接受和鼓励。助人行为 是指无私地关心他