因地果还生_北京积水潭医院康复花园概念设计.docxVIP

·中央高校自主创新基金可持续风景园林规划设计及理论创新团队项目资助（编号：2011PY147）·因地果还生——北京积水潭医院康复花园概念设计A Conceptual Planning and Designof Healing Garden in Jishuitan Hospital赵杜 高烨雁 翅ZhaoDu GaoYeYan Chi中图图分分类类号号 TU246文献献标标识识码码 B文章章编编号1003-739X（2014）03-0056-05[摘摘 要要]] 位于北京市西城区的积水潭医院庭院完好保留了原诚亲王新府花园的自然山水格局，历史遗貌历历在目。然而花园单一的休憩功能已不能满足医院的特殊环境需求，设计以期将传统的王府花园格局与现代的 康复功能相结合，在保护原有山水格局和建筑遗存的基础上，重点探索了如何利用山水空间创造有利于骨科 病人复健的康复空间，赋予王府花园以新的生命，因借而活。表达禅宗中“有情来下种，因地果还生”的最 高境界，顺应自然、天人合一。[关关键键词词]] 王府花园 康复功能 因借 传承创新[AAbstra ctt]] Jishuitan Hospital is loc ated in Xicheng District, Beijing, with its courtyard da ting ba ck to Qing Dynasty, being a pa la ce ga rden of Prin ce Cheng. It preserved the natural landsc ap e pa ttern of that time in good shap e. Howe ver, the single fun ction of leisure c an no longer mee t the specifi c re quireme nts for environme nt of a hospital. This d esign aime d to c om bine trad itional nature environme nt pa ttern with mo dern restoration fun ction. Based on the preservation of the existing landsc ap e and architecture heritag es, the renew al design of the courtyard focused on exploring a wa y to take ad vant ag e of th e landsc ap e to cre ate a fine spa c e for orth o p e dic pa tients’ restoration, so that it endowe d the pa la ce ga rden with a vigorous new life. The concept of design wa s derive d from Zen Budd hism, whose highest level is “ to sow the see ds of com pa ssion in peo ples hearts, and it wo uld fi nally turn out great a chieveme nts”. It me ans com plying with nature, in which human beings are in harmo ny with environment.[Key wwoords] Pala ce ga rden, Restoration fun ction, Follow ing-borrow ing, Inherit ance and innovation计无否之变化，从心不从法。——郑元勋《园冶·题词》清代棍贝子府坐落于北京西城西海（积水潭）南岸（图1），庭院内置亭台楼阁，古树参 天，山石点缀，湖岛相抱。据《故宫退食录》记载：“园中疏疏落落地有几处亭台楼阁，当年常 有山鹊在林间飞鸣，三两个鸬鹚在水中伫立，是一个野趣浓郁的园子。作为城内第宅的花园而能—————————作者信息赵烨，华中农业大学园艺林学学院硕士研究生 mailto:mengchanmian@126.commengchanmian@126.com雁，华中农业大学园艺林学学院讲师 翅，华中农业大学园艺林学学院博士生导师（通讯作者）”[1]出现一幅溪山深秀的画面，是此园的特点据考证，花园原为康熙第三子允祉——诚亲王新府花园，《啸亭杂录》载：“诚亲王新府在蒋家房。” [2]嘉庆年间，此