中考英语专题：数词专项复习及练习题训练.docVIP

中考英语专题：数词专项复习及练习题训练本文将对中考英语数词进行专项复习及练习题强化训练，数词分为基数词和序数词两种，在英语中表示事物数目的词称为基数词;表示事物顺序的数词称为序数词。数词是每年各省市英语中考中一个重要考点之一，希望大家在学习中注意以下几个方面：一、基数词“八注意”。一)基数词的读法。注意：1，000以上数目的读法：自右向左每三位划一个分节“，”，第一个分节读thousand, 第二个分节读million, 第三个分节读billion或thousand million ，且hundred, thousand, million等用单数形式。注意，百位数hundred与十位数(或个位数)之间要用and连接。十位数与个位数之间要用连字符号“-”，如：52，368读作：fifty-two thousand, three hundred and sixty-eight.挑战中考：( )1. –How long is the new bridge? Do you know ?--Yes. It’s about _____. (05济南市课改区)A. one thousand one hundred and eighty metersB. one thousand and one hundred fifty metersC. two thousands one hundred forty metersD. two thousands seventy and three meters( )2. There are ____ days in a year. (05贵州毕节地区)A. three hundred and sixty-five B. three hundred and sixty fiveC. three hundred sixty-five D. three hundreds and sixty- five二)基数词表计量。注意：基数词表计量大于1时，它所修饰的名词要用复数形式。如: two bottles of water (两瓶水); three boxes of apples(三箱苹果)。挑战中考：( )3. I’ve read ____ sports news about the F1 race today. (05上海市)A. two B. pieces C. two pieces D. two pieces of( )4. –Can I help you?–I’d like ____for my twin daughters. (05黄冈市)A. two pair of shoes B. two pairs of shoeB. two pair of shoe D. two pairs of shoes三)基数词表番号(编号)。注意：编号的事物如果数字较大，一般用基数词表达，且放在编号的事物名词之后。如：No.102 Middle School (102中学);Room 206 (206房间)如果编号的事物数字不大，用序数词表达，但它应放在编号名词之前。如：the first lesson (第一课)挑战中考：( )5. Jack is now in _____. (04武汉市)A. the three grade B. Grade Third C. Grade Three( )6. Now children, turn to page __and look at the __ picture in Lesson Two.A. twentieth; one B. twenty; oneC. twentieth; first D. twenty; first (03上海市)四)基数词表时刻。注意：英语时刻表达法有两种：一种是直接读数字，先说钟点数，后说分钟数：另一种是先说分钟数，后说钟点数，中间要用past或to连接。即：1~30分钟(含30分钟)用“分钟数+past+钟点数”;31~59分钟用“(60-分钟数)+to +下一个钟点数”。如：4:20 four twenty或 twenty past four 5:45 five fifteen或 fifteen to six或 a quarter to six中考演练：( )7. --It’ 9:45. –Yes, It’s ____.A. fifteen from ten B. a quarter to tenB. fifteen past nine D. a quarter past ten五)基数词复数表岁数或年代。注意：