Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.全单元学案.docVIP

Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 全单元学案 第1课时 Section A 1a～2d 一、听录音或根据音标朗读词汇表中P.127～P.128：the more...the more...～friendship共3个词。并在课文中划出来。 二、根据汉语写出下列短语，并在课文中划出来。 1 使我哭泣 7 了解 2 宁愿做某事 8 有许多相同之处 3 使人想睡觉 9 和某人做某事 4 使人发疯 10 忽略、不包括 5 我不确定 11 使我们友谊更牢固 6 越……越…… 自主探究 1. Sad movies make me cry. 悲伤的电影使我哭泣。 【解读】这个句子中的make是个使役动词，意为“使得，促使，导致”，其后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，即“make sb. do sth”. 但在被动语态中to 要还原, 变成“sb. +be+ made to do sth.”的结构。 【举例】 （1）She always makes me laugh. 她总是让我发笑。 （2）The workers were made to work 20 hours a day. 工人们曾被迫使每天工作20小时。 【课堂变式】 He always makes his sister ____, but yesterday he was made ____by his sister. A. cry; cry B. to cry; to cry C. cry; to cry D. to cry, cry 【解析】make 常接不带”to”的动词不定式做宾语补足语，但在被动结构中必须带” ”to”故正确答案是C。 【练习】选择题 (1) He lost his key. It made him______ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return. A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay (2)At last, the boy was made and began to laugh. A. stop crying B. to stop to cry C. to stop crying D. stop to cry 2. The loud music makes me nervous. 大声的音乐使我紧张。 【解读】这里的make 意为“使成为，使处于某状态”，其后跟形容词作宾语补足语，即“make + sb.+ adj.” 【举例】 （1）The news made him very happy. 这则消息使他非常高兴。 （2）That music makes me sleepy. 那首音乐让我想睡觉。 【练习】根据中文完成句子 MH370的失联让我难过。Losing contact with MH370 made . （2）你一定来，可不要让我不开心。Be to come. Don’t me . 3. I’d rather go to the Blue Ocean Restaurant because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating. 我宁愿去蓝海洋餐馆，因为我喜欢在吃饭的时候听安静的音乐。 【解读】I’d rather= I would rather “我更愿意，我宁愿”。would rather 表示主观上的选择，意为“定可”，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化，否定形式是 would rather not do sth. 表示“宁愿……而不愿……”可以用结构：would rather do sth. than do sth. 【举例】 （1）I would rather stay at home in such weather.这样的天气里我宁愿呆家里。 （2）Would you rather stay here or go home?你是愿意留这里还是愿意回家？ 【课堂变式】 He’d rather ____a volunteer in Sichuan than ____in Beijing University. A. be; teach B. to be; teach C. being; teaching D. is; teach 【解析】would rather...than...表示“宁愿（可）……也不愿……”。在wou