高考英语一轮总复习语法专项突破三形容词和副词.pptVIP

形容词作状语表示伴随或结果，并不表达动作的方式。 After the long journey，the three of them went back home，hungry and tired. 要点浓缩 经过长时间旅行后，他们三个回到了家，又饿又累。 He lay in bed，wide awake. 他躺在床上，完全清醒着。 经典品味 考点四　形容词、副词的基本用法 1．(2011·高考福建卷)Nowadays，there is a ________ increase in children’s creativity，for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents. A．sharp　 B．slight C．natural D．modest 解析：选A。本题考查形容词辨析。句意：如今，儿童的创造力急剧增强,因为他们被大大地鼓励去发展他们的才能。sharp急剧的；slight微小的；natural自然的；modest适度的。根据句意可知，正确答案为A项。 2．(2011·高考上海卷)When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage，she wondered how they had managed with________ money. A．so few B．such few C．so little D．such little 解析：选C。考查限定副词。句意：当母亲回顾他们刚结婚的那些日子时,她不知道他们是怎样设法用那么点钱过日子的。few和little(少)前面不用such修饰，排除B和D两项；money是不可数名词，而few修饰可数名词，故排除A，选C。 3．(2011·高考安徽卷)________，I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. A．Hopefully B．Normally C．Thankfully D．Conveniently 解析：选C。本题考查副词辨析。句意：谢天谢地，我终于打完比赛了，所有的辛苦最终都是值得的。hopefully满怀希望地；normally正常地；thankfully感激地；conveniently方便地。根据句意判断，答案为C项。 要点浓缩 1．有些连词还可作副词，作副词时常放在句末。如：though，(ever)since，in case等。 You probably won’t need to call—but take my number，just in case. 你很可能无需打电话，不过还是记下我的电话号码吧，以防万一。 2．副词修饰形容词或其他副词时，一般位于被修饰词的前面，但enough要放在被修饰词的后面 。 —Have you got accustomed to your new job? —Well，yes.It’s not as good as I expected，though. ——你适应新工作了吗？ ——是的，但是没有我预料中的好。 (2010·高考辽宁卷)We only had $100 and that was nowhere near enough to buy a new computer. 我们只有100美元，离买台新电脑的钱还差得远呢。 Although she did not know Boston well,she made her way easily enough to the post office. 虽然她对波士顿不熟，但她仍然很轻松地到了邮局。 3．can not/never与enough或too连用表示“无论怎样都不过分；越……越好”。 —I was riding alone in the street and all of a sudden，a car cut in and knocked me down. ——我正独自在街上骑车，突然一辆汽车开过来把我撞倒了。 —You can never be too careful in the street. ——在街上越小心越好。 4．多个形容词作定语时的顺序： 限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老。 颜色国籍出材料，作用类别往后靠。 诠释：限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词)＋数词(序数词、基数词)＋描绘性形容词(nice，good，interesting，beautiful...)＋特征形容词(大小、长短、高低＋形状＋年龄、新旧)＋颜色＋国籍、出处＋物质材料＋用途、类别＋中心名词。 The little wood