上海牛津英语八年级上册.docVIP

Units 12 重点、难点归纳 1．情态动词：should; ought to+动原 You ought not to do it. He ought to go now, oughtn’t he? Ought I to go? Yes, you ought (to). 2．动词不定式(to do)和动名词(doing) （1）动词后面只接带to的不定式的有： hope, want, would like, wish, agree, promise, decide, manage, happen, offer, plan, ask, tell, order… （2）动词后面只接不带to的不定式（即原形）： 使役动词：let, have, make 短语：had better （3）动词后面只接动名词（doing）： enjoy, practice, finish, mind, keep, suggest, have fun, look forward to, feel like, give up… （4）有些动词后面接不定式和动名词时，意思有区别： 短语 含义 示例 stop to do sth. 停止手中事，去做另一件事 Stop to go with me. stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事 Please stop talking. remember to do sth. 记住要做的事（还未做） Please remember to send the letter for me. remember doing sth. 记住做过的事 I remembered turning off the light. forget to do sth. 忘记要做的事（还未做） I forgot to tell you the news. forget doing sth. 记记做过的事 He forgot returning my dictionary. try to do sth. 努力去做某事 We should try to help him. try doing sth. 试着做某事 You can try opening the front door. go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事 Stop discussing and go on to listen to me. go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事 Go on doing the exercise after having a short rest. can’t help to do sth. 不能帮忙做某事 Sorry, I can’t help to clean the classroom. can’t help doing sth 忍不住要做某事 The girl can’t help opening the box at once. see/watch/hear sb. do sth. 强调动作的全过程 I often see him enter the teacher’s office. see/watch/hear/find/feel sb. doing sth. 强调动作的片断 Can you hear someone singing in the next room? 重点句式 make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事 make sb./sth. +adj. 使某人/物…… He made his brother repair the toy for him. We should do our best to make our country stronger and more beautiful. 2．appear to do sth. 似乎要…… He appears to have a lot of money. 3． If possible, I’d like to have one more section about school life in foreign countries. if possible = if it is possible I’d like to do = I would like to do 我想 话题 1，认知和了解校报，并对校报的设计发表自己的看法。 2，了解有关侦探和犯罪的话题，并能报告犯罪事实。 过关检测 词汇 Soon after the t__________ started, some Grade Eight students wanted to publish a newspape