Unit 3 Celebration复习讲义.pptVIP

Unit 3　Celebration 复习讲义 ◆搭配: on occasion=occasionally, from time to time, at times, sometimes,有时、偶尔 ※温馨提示：occasion后面的定语从句多由关系副词when引导。 There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。 ⑴ Ive met her _________ several occasions recently. 我最近见到过她好几次。 ⑵ A wedding is an occasion _______celebration. 婚礼是欢庆的时刻。 (3) I only wear a tie ________ special occasions. 我只在特殊场合才打领带。 (4) Now he only goes to see his aunt ______occasion. 2．include vt. 包括；包含including prep. 包括。后接名词或代词 included adj. 包括在内的。接在名词或代词后面 1.I have to prepare food for seven people including_me. 我必须准备包括我在内7个人的饭菜。 2.The price of the book is ￡15, postage_included. 这本书的价格是15英镑，邮资含在内。 辨析：include/contain/cover(1)include 意为“包含；连……在内，计入，算入，包括”，侧重整体与部分，并常用于 including和 included短语中。(2)contain 意为“含有，包含，容纳，里面装有”，侧重所含的量和成分，不用于进行时态。(3)cover 意为“包含，包括；涉及，处理；足以支付，够付”。①This drink doesn‘t contain any alcohol.这种饮料不含任何酒精。②The survey covers all aspects of the business.调查包括这个企业的各个方面。③$ 100 should cover your expenses.100美元该足够支付你的费用了。 —How come a simple meal like this costs so much?—We have ______ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A．added　　 B．included　　C．contained　　 D．charged 3. celebration n. 庆祝，庆典 ◆搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意思 (1) have/ hold a celebration _________________ (2) in?celebration?of??????? _________________ (3) for the celebration of . celebrate sth.庆祝，祝贺(宾语为物，如节日庆典、结婚纪念、生日庆贺等)congratulate sb. on sth./doing sth. 就某事向某人祝贺(宾语为人) The couple______their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party.A．celebrated B．congratulatedC．held D．hosted 4．power n. 权力；影响力；能力powerful adj. 强有力的powerless adj. 无能力的be in power 执政，掌权come into power＝take power 上台，执政under one‘s own power 凭借自身的力量have the power to do sth. 具有……的能力beyond/out of one’s power 力所不能及的 power普通用词，可指有能力施加影响或进行智力、体力等方面的活动，也可指权力、职权或政权，还可指人工开发出的动力，如“电源、电力”等。 energy指物理学上的“热量、能量”；也可指自然界的“能源”，人的“精力” force指物理学中的“力”强调“力所产生的实际