2017年新目标九年级Unit9 Section A(3a-4c)课件ppt.pptx

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Section A 3a-4c;What kind of movie do you like?;cartoon;detective movie;Why do you prefer watching …?;3a;3a;3a;3a;3b;3b;;;;;;;;;3c;What kind of music do you like?;定语从句在句中作定语, 用来修饰某个名词或代词, 这个名词或代词叫先行词, 而定语从句位于先行词的后面。 用来引导定语从句的词叫作关系词。 关系词分关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose)和关系副词(when, where, why)。;◆that引导的定语从句 that引导定语从句时, 既可以指人, 也可以指物, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。 e.g. He is a person that does what he says. 他是一个说话算数的人。 (person是先行词, that在从句中作主语) The cat that I bought yesterday is ill. (cat是先行词, that在从句中作宾语) 我昨天买的那只猫病了。 ;◆who引导的定语从句 who引导定语从句时只能指人, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。 e.g. A friend who helps you when you have trouble is a real friend. 在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。 (friend是先行词, who在从句中作主语);whom也可以引导定语从句, 在从句中只能作宾语, 有时可以和who互换, 但介词后只能用whom, 不能用who。 He is the man who / whom I have been looking for. = He is the man for whom I have been looking. 他就是我一直在找的人。 ;◆which引导的定语从句 which引导定语从句时, 只能指物, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。 e.g. I want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday. 我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。 (book是先行词, which在从句中作宾语) ;【注意】 ◆在由that, who和which引导的定语从句中, 当它们在从句中作主语时, 都不可以省略；作宾语时, 都可以省略。 ◆介词后面只能用which或whom, 不能用that或who。;Choose words from the different columns to make sentences.; 根据表格内容，用定语从句写句子，然后比较你们的句子是否相同。 2) 注意： 先行词是物时用that/which引导，先行词是人时，用who/that引导。;Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who.;1. It’s the kind of music ______________________________________ 2. It’s a CD ______________________________________ 3. She likes musicians ______________________________________ 4. She doesn’t like the songs ______________________________________ 5. She likes singers ______________________________________;Make conversations about the kind of things you like and dislike. ;