刻板印象内容模型的修正与发展 - 中国社会学网.pdfVIP

刻板印象内容模型的 2010 5 CJS 修正与发展 30 高明华 : 刻板印象是对社会群体及其成员固定或模式化的看法对刻板印象 形成维度的研究, 被系统 总结为刻板印象内容模型( Stereot pe Con tent M ode,l SCM )本文对 SCM 的相关理论进行了简要梳理作者按照 SCM 的 典范程序, 进行了有效样本为 115人的试验性调查和 160人的正式调查, 以问 卷的方式要求被调查者对 21 个社会群体进行分类和评价, 建立起了大学生 关于 21 个社会群体的刻板印象类型, 并在此基础上进行了理论层面的探讨 本文的研究试图突破以往的 SCM 研究仅限于发现事实的局限, 尝试对形成特 定群体刻板印象背后的社会心理机制进行解释 : 刻板印象 社会认同理论 刻板印象内容模型 公平世界信念 R ev ision and Development of the S tereot pe Content M ode:l R esearch F ind ings Based on CollegeStudent Samples G ao M inghua Abstract: Stereot pes are fixed or generalized beliefs abou t social groups and theirm embers. The d mi en sions in stereot pe form ation stud ied so far have been s stem aticall summ arized into the Stereot pe Con ten t M odel or SCM. The theor of SCM is briefl introduced in the paper. Follow ing the standard procedure of SCM, the au thor used a questionnaire to ask 115 college studen ts * : ( Author: Gao M inghua, D epartm ent of Sociolog , Pek ing Un iversit ) Em ai:l gaom inghu a1003@ gm ail. com ** 2008 : ! ( 08BSH 063)[Th e research w as supported b 2008∀ s National Socia l Science Foundation of Ch ina: Ch ina∀ s Social Tran sition: A Path of Transition Ps cholog ! ( 08BSH 063) , w h ichw as led b Prof. Fang W en in Pek ing Un iversit . ] , 2010 5 in her p ilot stud and 160 college students in her form al stud to classif 21 social groups and provide comm ents on them. The stereot pe categories of the 21 social groups perceived b college studentsw ere established. A theoretical d iscussionw as then provided. Going be ond the factfinding lmi itations of the traditional SCM,