探析立体构成形式美法则.docVIP

探析立体构成的形式美法则 　　摘要:在工业设计专业的教学中，立体构成课程有举足轻重的作用。本文分析了立体构成中的几种主要的形式美法则，了解和掌握这些法则对立体构成的学习有积极意义。 Abstract: in the teaching of industrial design major, three-dimensional composition course has a pivotal role. This article analyzes the several main aesthetic principles of three-dimensional construction, understand and grasp the rules of three-dimensional construction of learning has a positive significance. 　　关键词:立体构成;形式美法则 Key words: three-dimensional construction; Aesthetic principles 　　 　　立体构成是使立体形象有组织和有秩序地进行排列、组合、分解。必须遵循一定的美学设计原则和形式，因此，了解和掌握这些形式的法则对立体构成的学习有积极帮助。 Three-dimensional construction is to make the three-dimensional image of an organized and orderly arrangement, combination and decomposition. Must follow certain principles and forms, aesthetic design, therefore, to understand and master the rules of the form of three-dimensional construction of learning has a positive help. 　　 　　一、立体构成的形式美三原则 A, three-dimensional form consisting of three principles 　　 　　整体性原则。整体之美大于局部之美，首先思考的是宏观形式和结构，陷入细节就很难把握整体。时时把握整体的设计观念，防止局部喧宾夺主，这和素描的学习的原理相通。整体构思原则是立体造型的成功关键。整体性是指在内容和形式上，构成的各元素之间有着关联，任何构成元素单独的视觉意义必须被控制在整体的视觉之下，局部只有在整体的关系中才能被认识。设计者在考虑构成中的每一种元素时，都必须在一个宏观思路中去思考，整体原则是三大构成都必须遵循的。 Integrity principle. Local beauty, the beauty of the whole is greater than first thought is the macroscopic form and structure, in detail it is difficult to grasp the overall. Always grasp the overall design concept, to prevent local a presumptuous guest usurps the hosts role, this and the sketch study principle is same. Integral design principles is a key to the success of the stereo modelling. Integrity refers to the content and form, has a connection between the elements that any form element separate visual sense must be controlled under the overall visual, local can be recognized only in the overall relationship. Designers are considering form of each element, must be in a macro way of thinking to think about, the overall principle is that must be followed by all three constitute. 　　简洁概括性原则。在形式设计中要