5 Transportation进出口相关的海洋运输.ppt

Chapter Five Cargo Transportation Induction Case A Chinese company exported 1,000 cartons of goods to an Australian company from Guangzhou to Sidney. The ship company issued a clean shipped B/L. When the Australian company took delivery of the goods, they found that 1) 15 cartons were missing;2) 10 cartons were badly damaged and 50% of the goods inside are lost; 3) 30 cartons were in good condition, but the goods inside were not enough as stipulated. Question Who is responsible for the above-mentioned incidents, shipper or carrier? Why? 5.1 Ocean Transportation Liner transportation 班轮运输 Charter transportation 租船运输 5.1.1 Liner transportation Liner: definition a vessel with regular sailings and arrivals sailing on a fixed (regular) sailing route calling at fixed (regular) base ports adopting a comparatively fixed timetable charges at comparatively fixed freight rates freight inclusive of loading unloading cost Liner: types conference liners 工会定期船 non-conference liners 非工会定期船 5.1.1 Liner transportation Liner Freight = basic freight rate + surcharges and additional Calculation formula of liner freight Total Freight = Total Quantity × Basic Freight Rate × (1+ Surcharge /Additional Rates) Basic Freight Rate: quoted by the carrier 5.1.1 Liner transportation 5.1.1 Liner transportation Surcharges 附加费 Bunker Surcharge (bunker adjustment factor/BAF) 燃油附加费 Currency Surcharge (currency adjustment factor/CAF) 货币贬值附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费 Transshipment Surcharge 转船附加费 Port Surcharge 港口附加费 Deviation Surcharge 绕道附加费 5.1.1 Liner transportation Additionals 附属费 Heavy lift additional 超重附属费 e.g. for cargo over 5 MT per unit Lengthy cargo additional 超长附属费 e.g. for cargo over 9m per unit Bulky cargo additional 超大附属费 e.g. for cargo over 6cbm per unit Additional on direct 直航附属费 Additional on optional discharge port 选择港附属费 Additional for alternation of destination 变更卸港附属费 5.1.1 Liner transportation Freight calculatio