九年级(全) Unit 2 Section B.ppt

Language Points But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. 但是在这一切背后存在着圣诞节的真谛: 分享 与给予我们周围的人爱与欢乐的重要性。 （1）lie v. 意为“存在；在于”，主要指思想、 特征问题等。 ? The problem lies in their method. 问题在于他们的方式。 （2）share v. 意为“分享；分担”，常与with, among, between, in 连用。 ? I share my lunch with him. 我与他分享我的午餐。 ? We share a small room between us. 我们俩合用一个小房间。 ? They share (in) the joy and sorrows . 他们将同甘共苦。 2. A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.《圣诞颂歌》是查尔斯?狄更斯的著名短篇小说。 (1)famous形容词，意为“著名的；出名的”， 既可以作表语，也可以作定语。其同义词是 well-known，反义词为 unknown。 ?Thomas Edison is a famous scientist. 托马斯?爱迪生是一位著名的科学家。 ①be famous for…“因......而著名/出名” ?China is famous for the Great Wall. 中国因长城而闻名。 ②be famous as…“作为......而出名’’。 ?Liu Huan is famous as a singer. 刘欢作为一名歌手而出名。 (2) written是write的过去分词，此处writte 是过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词nove1。 ?I like the novels written by Mo Yan. 3. He is mean and only thinks about himself. 他吝啬，只考虑自己。 mean 用作形容词，意为“吝啬的，刻薄的” ? Don’t be so mean to your little brother. 别对你弟弟那么刻薄。 mean作动词，意为“意味着;作......解释....... 的意思”。 其名词形式是meaning (意思；含 义），常构 成短语the meaning of…，意为“......的意思”。 ?It means that your answer is right. 那意味着你的答案是正确的。 ?What does this word mean? =What’s the meaning of this word? 这个单词是什么意思？ 4. He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. 他只关心能否挣到更多的钱，且厌恶圣诞节。 (l) care about意为“担心; 关心；在乎；对… 感兴趣” ?Don’t you care about losing your job? 你难道不担心失去工作吗？ ?I really care about the students in my class. 我真的很关心我班的学生。 ?I don’t care about your opinion. 我对你的观点不感兴趣。 辨析：care about 和 care for care about: 意为“关心；在乎；介意”，强调 出于责任感而“关心；在乎” care for: 意为“照料；照顾”，与take care of 同义;另一个意思为“喜欢”， 多用于疑问句和否定句，其同义 短语为 be fond of。 ?My parents care about my health. 我父母关心我的健康。 ?Would you care for a cup of tea? 你想喝杯荼吗？ (2) hate作动