中考复习语文文言文异读字（Senior high school entrance examination review Chinese classical literary words）.docVIP

中考复习语文文言文异读字（Senior high school entrance examination review Chinese classical literary words） Summarizes knowledge Variant pronunciation is a unique pronunciation phenomenon, it refers to a word with two or more than two of the pronunciation, the meaning of the same word. The classical variant pronunciations words have three kinds of cases: broken sound words, borrowed words and archaic pronunciations. Broken sound variant pronunciation, also known as ldquo rdquo depressed;. It is used to change the method of Chinese characters to express the general pronunciation word part of speech and meaning change. Such as: bad weather wall. (Tomoko suspect neighbor) is not a predicate verb sentence, so ldquo rdquo into verbs; rain. So, read it as yugrave in the habit;, expressed as ldquo and nouns; rain rdquo (y sea); difference. The so-called borrowed words, refers to the phenomenon, tongjiazi to read according to the pronunciation of the word. Such as: the master said: isnt it a pleasure to study, learn and? (the Analects of Confucius and · here) “ ” “ ” the tongjiazi, therefore, you should read it the word “ ” (yuè), but can not read Shu only sound. The so-called pronunciation variant pronunciation, refers to some proper nouns in ancient times, such as place names, name, address, name, surname ethnic artifacts, because of its proprietary, and have fixed, thus preserving the ancient hair. Such as: I ask for is not Mulan Shangshu Lang. (Mulan) ldquo in this sentence; Khan ” is on Chinas ancient northern tribal leaders call, should read “ kè há n”, and cannot read “ K hà n”. The letter said the original meaning is “ rdquo ldquo ” honesty; trust; “ rdquo ldquo ” indeed; arbitrary; “ messenger ” Italy, xì n. Cases: This all seems a good section of the hill, may your kiss letter. (model) Sometimes used as a ldquo extension; ” “ rdquo extension; Italy, namely ldquo and ” extension; SH n synonymous, read. Cases: Solitary not eager to trust in the worlds degree of moral. (Longzhongd