中国国债市场金融功能分析（Financial function analysis of Chinas national debt market）.docVIP

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中国国债市场金融功能分析（Financial function analysis of Chinas national debt market）.doc

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中国国债市场金融功能分析（Financial function analysis of Chinas national debt market）

中国国债市场金融功能分析（Financial function analysis of Chinas national debt market） Analysis of China bond market financial function Chinese bond market financial function analysis of 2008-12-20 15:10:21 And, in recent years in China bond market overview As an important instrument of macroeconomic policy, national debt plays an important role in market economy countries. Since 1981 China resumed the issuance of treasury bonds, the bond market in the development stage of slow. The second half of 1993, the central of overheating brakes, tightening monetary policy to make money generally tight, the central worry that this will affect the economic growth. In order to alleviate the brake too fast may cause the decline in economic growth, the rapid expansion of the scale of treasury bonds issued to. Issued in 1994 for the first time exceeded 100 billion yuan mark (94 years before the annual issuance of not more than 40 billion yuan); 97 years after the Asian financial crisis. In order to offset the external environment, our country has implemented to expand national debt investment as the focus of the active fiscal policy, to further expand the scale of Treasury bonds. According to the relevant data show that from 2001 to 2004, the Ministry of Finance issued the national debt scale were 488 billion 400 million yuan, 593 billion 400 million yuan. 628 billion 340 million yuan. 692 billion 400 million yuan; by the end of December 2004, the debt amounted to 2 trillion and 86 billion 247 million yuan (excluding government debt); according to the relevant market data is expected to be 2005 treasury bonds 700 billion yuan. From the issuance of treasury bonds to buy the main body, for example in 2002, the bank accounted for 44%; social institutions individual investors accounted for 31%, accounted for 25%, the structure of this ratio basically represents the domestic bond buying body, two market more active participants, including the central bank investment center for commercial banks, ins