中医大 直属2013年4月病理生理学补考 试题（The examination questions of pathophysiology in April 2013）.docVIP

中医大 直属2013年4月病理生理学补考 试题（The examination questions of pathophysiology in April 2013） Student: grade: 2008. Major in study: clinical pharmacy Name: Season: Fall study level: Undergraduate Subject: pathophysiology, test paper name: April 2013 final exam in pathophysiology: 100 Radio examination 1. dead space ventilation can be seen in (score: 1 points) A. pulmonary embolism B. pleural effusion C. atelectasis D. bronchial asthma E. consolidation of lung 2. hyponatremia is less than the serum sodium (points: 1 points) A.120mmol/L B.130mmol/L C.140mmol/L D.150mmol/L E.160mmol/L 3. which of the following is the clinical manifestation of the rise in temperature (score: 1 points)? A. cold or cold B. consciously hot C. lips are dry D. Khan E. dehydration 4. which of the following conditions can cause ketoacidosis (score: 1 points)? A. alcoholism B. shock C. overdose aspirin D.CO poisoning E. severe renal failure 5.AG normal, metabolic acidosis can be seen in (points: 1 points) A. cardiac arrest B. hunger C. severe renal dysfunction D. diarrhea E. ingested lots of aspirin 6. which of the following diseases can cause right ventricular afterload (range: 1)? A. aortic insufficiency B. mitral insufficiency C. pulmonary insufficiency D. pulmonary stenosis E. aortic stenosis 7. the main site of reactive oxygen production is (score: 1 points) A. mitochondria B. endoplasmic reticulum C. lysosome D. ribosome E. cell membrane 8.II patients with respiratory failure can not use high concentrations of oxygen, because (points: 1 points) A. induced atelectasis B. may cause oxygen poisoning C. causes CO2 to drain too fast D.PaO2 near normal can eliminate peripheral chemoreceptor excitability No more than E. 9. which of the following is not used as a criterion for brain death (points: 1 points)? A. spontaneous breathing stopped B. heartbeat stopped C. pupils dilated or fixed D. brain waves disappeared E. brain blood circulation completely stops 10. right heart failure usually does not cause an